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In Thailand, a train accident that ignites a bus fire has left at least eight dead and 25 injured
Rescue officials and police reported that at least 'eight people' were killed, with 25 more injured after a train collision triggered a fire in a Bangkok public bus on Saturday. The firefighter and rescue crews were sent to the scene as flames consumed the bus and vehicles nearby, according to the report. Officials reported that rescue teams pulled injured victims out of the wreckage while fire crews battled with water hoses to try and contain the fire. They said that the fire had been brought under control. Crews were cooling down the area and releasing gas while continuing to search for survivors. The cause of the accident is under investigation. (Reporting and editing by Louise Heavens; Orathai Shriring, Panarat Thepgumpanat)
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Tata Sons, India's largest company, is being pressed to list amid trust divisions
India's Tata sons, an umbrella organisation that includes Tata Motors?, TCS?, and Tata Steel?, is under pressure to go public. This, despite the fact that the charitable trusts which control two-thirds? of the company are battling internal disagreements. Tata Sons was not listed until now. The Shapoorji Pallonji Group, its second largest shareholder and a major internal stakeholder, is pushing for the listing. The Reserve Bank of India's rules may also force it to?list, unless an exception is obtained. What is the structure of TATA Group? Tata Sons, the 108-year old salt-to steel conglomerate, is unique in its structure. A group of philanthropic organizations collectively known as Tata Trusts owns 66% of Tata Sons. SP Group, a construction and infrastructure conglomerate with a lot of debt, holds 18.4%. Tata Trusts consists of 13 entities. Seven of these directly own shares in Tata Sons. Six trustees are drawn from each of these entities to form the board of Tata Trusts. Noel Tata is the current Chairman of Tata Trusts, and a director on the Tata Sons Board. Who wants TATA Sons to be listed? There is pressure from many quarters to list the company. In media interviews, at least two Tata trustees, Venu Srinivasan, and Vijay Singh, have supported the listing of Tata Sons. They said that expansion, particularly into new areas such as semiconductors, would require large capital which cannot be generated locally. The SP Group is seeking a listing to be able to monetise its holdings, which are not easily transferable under the current structure. The SP Group is not among the trustees. The main pressure comes from the RBI regulations, which require large non-bank lending institutions with assets above certain thresholds or public funds to be listed. What are the RBI rules and why do they apply to TATA Sons? Tata Sons, as the holding company of a number businesses, is classified by the RBI as a "core investment company". According to revised rules released last month, companies with assets greater than 1 trillion rupees (10.45 billion dollars) or those who have direct or indirect access public funds must list. Tata Sons assets alone stood at 1,75 trillion rupees as of March 2025. The RBI has the discretion to decide which companies can be exempted from listing. HAS RBI clarified its position? The RBI has not made its position public, despite the fact that analysts and legal experts claim the revised rules will make it more difficult for Tata Sons' to remain a private company. Tata Sons' request for an exemption is currently being reviewed. The company has tried to reduce borrowings as a way to avoid a listing. However, it is not clear if this will be enough. Who is opposing the listing? Noel Tata did not make any public statements, but he has publicly opposed the conversion of Tata Sons to a listed company. According to media reports, he and other trustees opposed listing last summer. They asked Tata Sons chairman to contact the RBI. TATA TRUSTS: THE ISSUES Tata Trusts was ordered to postpone its board meeting by India's Maharashtra State Charity Commissioner after complaints prompted an investigation into the trusts governance. Venu Srinivasan was a senior Tata Trusts trustee who was one of the complainants. On May 16, two important trusts -- Sir Dorabji Tata Trust (?) and Sir Ratan Tata Trust (?) -- that together own over 50% of Tata Sons were scheduled to meet. The RBI rules, and the implications of them for a possible listing were to be a central item on the agenda. Other items included the Tata Trusts increasing its representation on the Tata Sons Board, reappointing the chairman and reviewing the performance of Tata Sons. The street was closely watching the board meeting, which is the first since the RBI revised its rules, to see how the differences between the trustees of Tata Sons would play out. According to the Trusts governance norms resolutions pass if majority of trustees votes in favor. If a majority vote of the trustees supports the proposal to list Tata Sons then the company must initiate the listing. (Reporting and editing by Ira Dugal and Raju Gopalakrishnan in Mumbai. Reporting by Jayshree Upadhyay, Gopika Gopakumar and Muralikumar Anantharaman.
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NextEra and Dominion are in talks to create a $400 billion US utility.
?U.S. The Financial Times, citing sources, reported that NextEra Energy was 'in talks' to merge with the smaller Virginia-based utility, Dominion Energy. This deal would?create a $400 billion company, including debt. Reports said that the deal could be announced as early as next week. It is expected to take a form similar to a stock transaction. The report said that discussions were still ongoing but the talks might not succeed. The report could not be verified immediately. Requests for comments outside of regular business hours were not immediately responded to by the companies. The U.S.?power consumption reached a second consecutive record in 2025, and it is expected to continue climbing over the next two-year period. This will be largely due to the surge in electricity demand from data centres. According to LSEG, Florida-based NextEra is?one the world's biggest energy developers. Its market capitalization is $194.69 Billion, compared to?about $54.29 Billion for Dominion. A tie-up would create the largest US power company by market value. Data-center operators are being pushed by the artificial intelligence boom to secure supply agreements with utilities. This will allow them to make more money as the'scramble' to meet the rising demand reshapes power markets. Reporting by Mrinmay dey in Mexico City, Editing by Tom Hogue & Muralikumar anantharaman
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Cuba raises petrol and diesel prices, but filling stations are still closed
Prices of gasoline and diesel at the pumps in 'Cuba almost doubled on Friday. However, filling stations that were 'open to the public' in the capital remained largely closed due to a U.S. oil blockade which has stifled?supply. The Ministry of Finance and Prices announced earlier this week that the new pricing system would be revealed on Friday. It said the update was needed to reflect "actual" import costs of gas and diesel. Some Havana gas stations have posted signs indicating that premium gasoline is now $2.00 per liter, up from the previous $1.30. Diesel went up to $2.00 per liter from $1.10 and regular gasoline to $1.80. The government hasn't said when the fuel will be available at the new prices. The uncertainty frustrates Cuban motorists, many of whom have been without fuel for four months. Roberto Veguet is a Havana cab driver. "Right away, we don't know anything," he said. "We don't even know where to purchase it." Since the Russian tanker Anatoly Kolodkin brought approximately 700,000 barrels of oil to the island nation of 10,000,000 people in late March, Cuba has not received any oil shipments. Officials said that the fuel ran out early in May. Cuban officials have stated that future prices could be affected by the provider, transport costs, routes, insurances, associated risks and fluctuations on international markets. The black market price of gasoline has risen to $8-$10 per liter, which is far above the global?market level and out of reach for most Cubans. Private businesses in Cuba are importing fuel in high-cost containers from the U.S. The United Nations has declared the U.S. blockade of Cuba's fuel illegal, and that it violates Cubans human rights. Reporting by Ayose Naranjo, Editing by Dave Sherwood & Rosalba o'Brien
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S&P raises Nigeria's rating on the basis of improving macroeconomic profile
S&P, the credit rating agency, upgraded Nigeria's long term sovereign rating from "B-" to "B" on Friday citing improved creditworthiness. The agency stated that higher oil prices and production, an increase in domestic refining capacity, and the decision to liberalize exchange rates by 2023 will boost Nigeria's economy and improve the balance of payments. It also revised Nigeria's outlook from "positive" to "stable". The World Bank said in April that it expected Nigeria's economic growth to be about 4.2% in 2026, despite the Iran War, and encouraged authorities to conserve windfalls from higher oil prices, to maintain a tight monetary policy, and to avoid large subsidies in order to?curb inflation. Africa's largest nation made significant progress in reducing price pressures before the U.S. and Israeli?war against Iran. Inflation had been easing for eleven straight months until it began to rise again in March. The conflict increased fuel prices and impacted food costs. In April, the headline inflation rate in Nigeria rose for a second consecutive month. S&P said that Nigeria, as an important net exporter of crude and a producer of refined fuels is less vulnerable to spillover effects of the Middle East conflict than other regional countries. It said: "We expect Nigeria’s real GDP per person to increase 1.4% on average each year until 2029. This is a significant improvement over the 1% annual contraction on average that has occurred in the last decade." S&P's rating action follows Fitch and Moody's who both upgraded the 'Nigerian sovereign' over the last year, citing improved external and fiscal position. (Reporting by Akshaya V in Bengaluru and Chijioke Ohuocha; Editing by Shilpi Majumdar)
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Bond yields rise on inflation fears, while global shares fall
Investor euphoria about technology stocks was replaced by inflation fears and traders increased bets on the Federal Reserve raising interest rates in this year. The U.S. president Donald Trump left China Friday without any major breakthroughs in trade or tangible help from Beijing for ending the Iran War. After two sets of high April inflation readings were released this week, there are now concerns over 'inflationary pressures. S&P 500, Nasdaq and Dow Jones fell after reaching record closing levels on the strength of artificial intelligence technology stocks during the previous two sessions. The market has realised that it was way ahead of itself. The market didn't pay enough attention to the economic and bond markets. "It was caught in this momentum AI trade", said Kenny Polcari. Chief market strategist at Slatestone Wealth. The market has finally listened to what the bond markets and economic data are telling it. The inflation rate is still high and could rise in the coming months. REVERSING EQUITIES Wall Street saw the Dow Jones Industrial Average fall 537.29, or 1.07 percent, to 49.526.17. The S&P 500 dropped 92.74, or 1.24 percent, to 7,408.50, and the Nasdaq Composite declined 410.08, or 1.54% to 26,225.15. The S&P 500 still recorded its?seventh consecutive weekly gain. This is its longest winning streak in the last 20 years. The Nasdaq, Dow and S&P 500 all fell this week. The MSCI index of global stocks fell by 17.06 points or 1.53% to 1,099.00. The?pan-European STOXX 600 Index finished earlier down by 1.48%. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific index outside Japan dropped 2.5%, while Japan's Nikkei fell 1.99%. Data showed that wholesale inflation in April accelerated to 4.9%, the highest rate in three years. This data kept the Bank of Japan committed to raising rates. The Kospi index in South Korea fell by more than 6 percent on Friday, after an impressive run of gains over the past few months. The index is still up by 77.8% for the year. GOVERNMENT BONDS YIELDS A SPIKE Treasury yields on U.S. government bonds? climbed to their highest level in a full year, as rising?oil costs added to concerns that energy disruptions in Middle East might add to inflation. The yield on the benchmark 10-year U.S. notes increased 13.8 basis point to 4,597% from 4.459% at late Thursday, while the 30-year bond rate rose 10.9 basis to 5.122%. The yield on the 2-year bond, which is usually in line with expectations of interest rates for the Federal Reserve (Fed), rose by 8.7 basis points, to 4,079% from 3.992% at late Thursday. The dollar has risen for the fifth day in a row, putting it on course for its largest weekly gain since two months. Inflationary pressures have driven bets that the Fed will raise rates this year. According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool which shows a 9.9% probability that rates will be 50 basis points higher at year end, traders were betting last week on a 38.8% chance for a 25 basis-point rate hike. A week earlier, the odds were less than 14 percent. Kevin Warsh will replace Jerome Powell as Fed chair on Friday. Trump nominated the incoming Fed Chair, who was under pressure from Powell to lower interest rates. The market will test Kevin Warsh. "They're going press him to find out what he truly stands for," Polcari stated. The dollar index (which measures the greenback versus a basket including the yen,?the Euro, and the yen) rose by 0.33%, to 99.28. Meanwhile, the euro fell 0.38%, to $1.1624. The dollar gained 0.25% against the Japanese yen to 158.74. Sterling has fallen for the fifth day in a row and reached its lowest level in over five weeks. The last time it was down 0.61%, at $1.3318, after a 0.9% drop on Thursday. The ruling Labour Party in Britain said that it would allow Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham to return to Parliament, as a first step towards a potential challenge to Keir starmer's leadership. Steve Reed, British Housing Minister, urged Labour Party legislators to support Starmer. He said that no one who was vying to succeed him had shown sufficient support. Oil prices rose on concerns about supply after Abbas Araqchi, Iran's Foreign Minister, said that Iran had "no faith" in Washington and was only interested in negotiations if Washington was serious. Trump stated that he had 'run out of patience' with Iran, and that he agreed with Chinese leader Xi Jinping that Iran could not have a nuclear bomb and that the Strait of Hormuz must be reopened. U.S. crude oil settled at $105.42 per barrel, an increase of 4.2% or $4.25. Brent reached $109.26, an increase of 3.35% or $3.54. Gold fell to its lowest level in more than a week, under pressure from rising Treasury yields and the dollar as well as bets on higher interest rates. Spot gold dropped 2.35% to $4.540.11 per ounce. U.S. Gold Futures dropped 3.29% to $4,542.30 an ounce. Reporting by Sinead Culp and Stephen Culp, in New York; Sophie Kiderlin, in London, and Stella Qiu, in Sydney. Editing by Sam Holmes and Mark Potter, Joe Bavier and Barbara Lewis, and David Gregorio.
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Cubans are frightened by the US's plans to indict Raul Cuba
The U.S. plan to indict Cuba's former 'leader Raul Castro for the downing humanitarian planes 20 years ago increased tensions in the island Friday. This comes as the country is struggling with its worst crisis in decades due to severe fuel shortages. Indicting the '94-year old'revolutionary icon' would be a major step in the Trump administrations pressure campaign on Cuba. The Trump administration has been describing the communist government of Cuba as corrupt and incompetent, while pushing for change. Cuba has not yet commented directly on the threat to indict, but Bruno Rodriguez, Cuba's Foreign Minister, expressed his defiance Friday. Rodriguez told a meeting of BRICS Foreign Ministers that Cuba is continuing to develop its socialist system despite the embargo and sanctions imposed by the United States. Cubans interviewed in Havana said that an indictment could only go backwards on negotiations with the U.S. and further deepen the diplomatic crisis between both nations. Sonia Torres 59, Havana schoolteacher, said that a prosecution against Raul Castro who oversaw the military for decades and served as president between 2008-2018 was an insult to Cuban pride in a time of crisis. She said, "Cubans should always move forward." "If they want to prosecute Raul, then we will defend Cuba using sticks and stones if necessary." Tensions between neighboring countries go back to Fidel Cuba's communist revolution of 1959. Castro formed an alliance with the Soviet Union and then seized U.S. citizen-owned businesses and properties. This stoked decades of tensions between both?nations. Since January, the Trump administration has been laying siege to Cuba, enforcing de facto fuel blocks, issuing military threats and increasing sanctions which have forced foreign companies - such as Canadian miner Sherritt International to flee. Peter Kornbluh said that an indictment of Castro would be a "watershed moment" in negotiations. He said it would represent the "diplomatic endpoint". Kornbluh stated that this was an ultimatum. It's now or never. The indictment has provided a legal fig leaf for military operations that aim to capture or assassinate Raul Castro. The United States used criminal charges against foreign politicians to justify military action in the past. Trump also threatened that Cuba would be "next" after his administration captured Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro by his government in January. His government called it a "law-enforcement operation" in order to bring Maduro to New York and face criminal charges. Although he has no formal government position, the younger Castro is still seen as the most influential?leader of Cuba and a symbol of its revolution. Brothers to the Rescue The U.S. Department of Justice said that a potential Castro indictment relates back to the 1996 shooting down of two planes operated?by the humanitarian group Brothers to the Rescue. Cuba defended its attack at the time as a legitimate defence of its airspace. But the U.S. later supported the U.S. view, concluding that the shooting down took place in international waters. Fidel Castro claimed that Cuba's military acted on "standing instructions" to shoot down planes entering Cuban airspace. He claimed that his brother Raul, the then-defense?minister of Cuba, had not given a specific command to shoot down the planes. Havana resident Eliecer Diaz, 45 said that then as now Cuba had to defend its self against U.S. aggression. Eliecer Diaz (45), a Havana resident, said: "That is an invasion... You have to defend yourselves." "If they're now considering prosecuting (Raul Cuba), I think this is wrong."
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Thoma Bravo is reportedly interested in selling a stake in Command Alkon.
Thoma Bravo may sell its stake in construction software maker Command Alkon as it tries to maximize returns on software that is seen to be more resistant to broader AI disruption risk, according to four sources familiar with the matter. Thoma Bravo is working with Evercore's investment bankers to sell its 55 percent stake in Command Alkon. Other private equity firms have expressed interest in the last few weeks. Sources who spoke on condition of anonymity about the private discussions said that Command Alkon could be valued at over $1.5 billion. Thoma Bravo refused to comment while Heidelberg Materials Evercore and Command Alkon did not respond to requests for comments. Sources said that Heidelberg Materials, as the largest customer of Command Alkon will retain its stake in the company. This makes the sale of Thoma Bravo’s equity less appealing to private equity buyers who prefer to take full control of assets when doing leveraged buyouts. According to two people familiar with company financials, Command Alkon will generate more than $230 million of revenue this year and $92 millions in earnings before taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). It is also expected to grow revenues by 11% between 2027 and 2028. Thoma Bravo wants a valuation of between $1.5 billion to $1.75 billion. Thoma Bravo bought Command?Alkon for $1.7 billion in 2020, and then sold a 45-percent stake to Heidelberg the following year. Thoma Bravo has recently completed a deal to sell a stake in Command Alkon, a construction software company. Construction management software maker HCSS announced last month that it would merge with the Build &Construct segment of Germany’s Nemetschek Group,?with Thoma Bravo retaining a?minority?stake? in the combined business. The industry-specific software has been deemed more resistant to AI disruption than the broader software categories. These have recently seen a selloff which has affected valuations in the entire sector. (Reporting and editing by Echo Wang, Chizu Nomiyama, and Milana Vinn from New York)
The top cases in the US Supreme Court docket
During its current term, the U.S. Supreme Court weighs a number of important cases involving such issues as presidential powers and tariffs, gun rights, race, transgender sportspeople, campaign finance laws, voting rights, LGBT “conversion therapy”, religious rights, capital punishment, and more. The term began in October, and will run through June. Separately, the court has also acted in emergency cases involving challenges against President Donald Trump's policy.
TRUMP'S FIRE OF FED OFFICIAL The Justices expressed skepticism about Trump's attempt to fire Federal Reserve governor Lisa Cook, a move that could threaten the independence of the central bank. The justices said they would not grant Trump's request for a judge to overturn a decision that prevented him from firing Cook immediately while her legal challenge played out. Congress created the Fed by passing a law, the Federal Reserve Act, that contained provisions to protect the central bank against political interference. The law stipulated that governors could only be removed "for cause" and did not specify the procedure for removal. Trump claimed that Cook's firing was due to unproven allegations of mortgage fraud, which she has denied. Cook, who is still in her position for now, said that the allegations were a pretext used to fire Cook over differences on monetary policy, as Trump pressures the Fed to reduce interest rates. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
TRUMP TARIFFS During arguments on November 5, the justices raised questions about the legality and impact of Trump’s tariffs. This case has implications for the global economic system, which?marks an important test of Trump’s powers. The conservative and liberal justices questioned the lawyer for Trump's administration on whether or not a 1977 law intended to be used during national emergencies had given Trump the authority he claimed to impose the tariffs. They also questioned whether the president infringed upon the powers of Congress. Some conservative justices, however, also emphasized the inherent authority that presidents have when dealing with foreign nations. This suggests the court may be divided on the final outcome. Lower courts ruled Trump had overreached by invoking the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers Act in order to impose tariffs. This was challenged by 12 U.S. States and various businesses. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
Birthright Citizenship The court will hear arguments about the legality of Trump’s directive on April 1, which restricts birthright citizenship. This is a controversial part of Trump’s efforts to curb immigration, and would change the way a 19th-century constitutional provision has been understood for many years. The lower court ruled against Trump's executive orders that instructed U.S. agencies to not recognize citizenship for children born in the U.S. when neither parent was an American citizen, or a legal permanent resident (also known as a "green-card" holder). The court found that Trump's directive violated both the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and federal law codifying the birthright citizenship rights.
LOUISIANA ELECTORAL DISTRICTS The conservative justices of the court signaled on October 15, their willingness to undermine another key section in the Voting Right Act, the 1965 landmark law enacted to prevent racial bias in voting. This was during arguments in a case involving Louisiana's electoral districts. The case centers on Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, which prohibits voting maps that dilute the power of minorities without proof of racism. The lower court ruled that the Louisiana electoral map, which divided the six U.S. House of Representatives district into two districts with a majority of Black people instead of one before, violated the Constitutional promise of equal protection. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION FIREING The conservative justices of the court have signaled that they will uphold Trump's legality in firing a Federal Trade Commission Member and also give a historical boost to president power, while also putting at risk a 90-year old legal precedent. On December 8, the court heard arguments in the Justice Department’s appeal of the lower court’s decision that the Republican President exceeded his authority by dismissing Democratic FTC member Rebecca Slaughter before the term she was due to finish. The conservative justices seemed sympathetic to the Trump Administration's argument that tenure protections granted by Congress to independent agency heads unlawfully infringed on presidential powers under the U.S. Constitution. Trump was allowed to remove Slaughter until the case concluded. The court is expected to make a decision by the end June.
Transgender sports participation The conservative justices seemed ready to uphold the state laws that ban transgender athletes to female teams, amid an escalating nationwide effort to restrict transgender rights. On January 13, the court heard arguments from Idaho and West Virginia in appeals of lower court decisions siding with transgender student who challenged the bans as being in violation of the U.S. Constitution, and a federal antidiscrimination act. 25 other states also have laws similar to Idaho's. The conservative justices expressed concerns over imposing a uniform law on the whole country, amid a sharp disagreement and uncertainty about whether medications such as puberty-blocking hormones or gender affirming hormones remove male physiological advantages in sport. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
LGBT 'CONVERSION THERAPEUTY'
On October 7, the conservatives of the court appeared to be ready to support a challenge to a Colorado statute that prohibits psychotherapists from performing "conversion therapy", which aims to change minors' sexual orientation or gender identity. Christian counselors challenged the Colorado law under First Amendment protections from government abridgment. Colorado claimed it was regulating professional conduct and not speech and had the legal authority forbidding a healthcare practice that it deemed unsafe and ineffective. A lower court upheld this law. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
HAWAII GUNS LAW The conservative Justices expressed skepticism about a Hawaii gun law which restricts the carry of handguns in public places, such as businesses. They appeared ready to expand the right to own guns again. On January 20, the court heard arguments in an appeal filed by opponents of the law, backed by the Trump administration. The challengers were appealing a ruling that Hawaii’s Democratic-backed measure likely conforms to the U.S. Constitution’s Second Amendment right. Hawaii's law demands that a property owner "expressly authorize" the bringing of a handgun on to private property. Four other states in the United States have laws similar to Hawaii's. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
Drug Users and Guns The Supreme Court will hear arguments in a case on March 2, involving a dual American/Pakistani national in Texas, to defend the Trump Administration's bid for a federal gun law that prohibits users of illegal drugs. Hunter Biden, son of former president Joe Biden, was charged under this law in 2023. The Justice Department appealed a lower court ruling which found that the gun restrictions were in violation of the Second Amendment rights to "keep and carry arms" guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution. The Gun Control Act, which was passed in 1968, prohibited gun ownership by drug users.
CAMPAIGN-FINANCE On December 9, the court heard arguments in a Republican led bid to overturn federal spending limits by political parties coordinated with candidates. The case involved Vice President JDVance. The conservative justices seemed to be sympathetic towards the challenge. However, the three liberal members of the court appeared inclined to maintain the spending limits. The debate centers around whether federal limits on campaign spending coordinated with candidates' input violate First Amendment protections against government abridgment. Vance and Republican challengers have appealed the ruling of a lower court that ruled on restrictions on how much money can be spent on campaigns by parties with input from the candidates they support. This type of spending is called coordinated party expenses. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
MAIL-IN VOTES The court will hear arguments March 23 when Mississippi defends its state law that allows mail-in votes received after Election Day be counted. This case could lead to stricter voting laws in the United States. A lower court declared illegal the state law allowing mail-in votes sent by certain voters that were received up to 5 business days after an election to be counted.
U.S. ASYLUM - PROCESSING - The court will hear arguments from the Trump administration on March 24, as it defends its authority to limit asylum processing at the ports of entry along U.S. - Mexico border. The Trump administration appealed the lower court's ruling that the "metering policy" was illegal. This allowed U.S. Immigration officials to stop asylum seekers and refuse to process their claims at the border. Former President Joe Biden rescinded the policy, but Trump’s administration indicated that it may consider resuming.
Human Rights Abuses Abroad The court heard an appeal from Cisco Systems, in which the company and Trump administration asked the justices to limit?the reach of a federal statute that was used to hold companies liable for abuses committed overseas. Cisco appealed the 2023 ruling which gave new life to a lawsuit filed in 2011 accusing the California-based firm of developing technology that enabled China's government surveillance and persecution of Falun Gong members. The Alien Tort Statute was the basis of the lawsuit. This 1789 law had lain dormant in U.S. courtrooms for almost two centuries, before attorneys began to use it in the 1980s in international human rights cases. Arguments in the case have not been scheduled.
CRISIS PREGNANCY COUNTER The court seems to be inclined to side with an operator of Christian faith based anti-abortion “crisis pregnancy center” in New Jersey, in a dispute arising from the state attorney's investigation as whether these facilities engages in deceptive practice. During the December 2 arguments, a large majority of the Justices appeared to be inclined to revive a lawsuit filed by First Choice Women's Resource Centers against Democratic Attorney General Matthew Platkin's subpoena 2023 seeking information about the organization's doctors and donors. First Choice's facilities are designed to discourage women from getting abortions. The decision is expected to be made by the end June.
RASTAFARIAN INMATE The conservative justices seemed inclined to reject the Rastafarian inmate's attempt to sue Louisiana state prison officials after they shaved his head in violation of religious beliefs. The case was brought before the court in November 10 under a federal statute protecting incarcerated persons from religious discrimination. Plaintiff Damon Landor's religion requires that he let his hair grow. He appealed the decision of a lower court to dismiss his lawsuit, because they found that the statute in question did not allow for him to sue officials individually for monetary damages. The ruling is expected to be made by the end of June.
DEATH ROW INMATE The court heard arguments in December in an attempt by Alabama officials in order to pursue the execution for an inmate who was convicted of a murder in 1997 after a lower judge found him intellectually disabled, and therefore ineligible to receive the death penalty. The Republican-led state has appealed a lower court ruling that Joseph Clifton Smith was intellectually disabled based upon his intelligence quotient (IQ), test scores, and expert testimony. In a 2002 Supreme Court decision, the court ruled that executing a person intellectually challenged violated the Eighth Amendment of U.S. Constitution prohibiting cruel and unusual punishment. The Supreme Court is expected to rule by the end June.
WEEDKILLER CANCER LAWSUITS
The court will consider Bayer's request to limit lawsuits claiming the German biotechnology and pharmaceutical company's Roundup weedkiller is cancerous. This could save billions of dollars. Bayer appealed the ruling of a lower court in a case filed by a man claiming he had been diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma following years of exposure Roundup. The lower court rejected Bayer’s argument that U.S. laws governing pesticides bar lawsuits based on claims made under state law. Arguments in the case have not been scheduled.
FCC FINES FOR WIRELESS CARRIER The Justices will hear the dispute over fines levied by the Federal Communications Commission against major U.S. carriers who shared customer location data with other companies without their consent. This is the latest case that has reached the Supreme Court challenging the authority of an American regulatory agency. The case concerns the FCC's efforts to impose tens-of-millions-of-dollars in fines on carriers like Verizon Communications and AT&T before they had their day in the court. Arguments in the case have not been scheduled.
COX COPYRIGHT DISSERT The court heard arguments in December in an attempt by Cox Communications, a provider of internet services, to avoid financial responsibility in a major copyright lawsuit brought by record labels who accused Cox of allowing its customers to piracy thousands of songs. Justices were skeptical about Cox's claim that mere knowledge of piracy by users could not be enough to hold it responsible for copyright violations. A lower court ordered that a new trial be held to determine the amount of money Cox owes Sony Music Group, Warner Music Group Universal Music Group, and other labels in relation to contributory copyright violations. Cox, which is the largest division of privately-owned Cox Enterprises said that the retrial may result in a verdict of up to $1.5 billion against it. The ruling is expected to be made by the end June.
(source: Reuters)