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Japan provides $10 billion to support Asian neighbours in securing oil
Japan said?on Wednesday that it would create a financial structure worth $10 billion in order to assist Asian countries with the procurement of energy resources, and bolstering their stockpiles. Middle East tensions are driving prices up and disrupting supply chains. Support, aimed at preventing negative effects on Japan's supply chains, will be provided primarily through state-backed institutions, such as Japan Bank for International Cooperation, (JBIC), and Nippon Export?and Investment Insurance, (NEXI). Sanae Takaichi, the Prime Minister of Japan, announced the plan. He said that the financial support would be equal to 1.2 billion barrels of oil or roughly one year of crude oil imported by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. She spoke after a meeting of "AZEC plus" under the Japan-led Initiative, Asia Zero-Emission Community. The meeting was attended by leaders from the Philippines, Malaysia Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, among others. Takaichi told reporters that "we are closely connected with Asian countries via supply chains and other channel, and we're mutually dependent" after the meeting, citing a number of examples, including surgical drains and dialysis equipment. Supporting the supply chains of Asian countries would boost Japan's economy." The plan provides credit to local companies for alternative resources, such as U.S. Crude Oil. It also includes financing and loans provided for companies and government that are part Japan's supply chains. Included is support to diversify energy sources, and increase partner country stockpiles by building storage tanks. Southeast Asian countries have smaller oil stocks than Japan. This means that supplies of naphtha, a vital feedstock for plastics, are becoming increasingly scarce. The disruption of production in Southeast Asia has caused anxiety among Japanese healthcare providers who rely on Asia to supply critical supplies like tubes, containers and gloves. According to the Japan Agency for Natural Resources and Energy, 90% of crude oil that passes through the Strait of Hormuz will be shipped to Asia. Tokyo has said that it has enough naphtha to last four months for domestic use. However, in recent days a growing number manufacturers have reported a disruption of deliveries. The government announced on Wednesday that it will release "another 36,000,000 barrels" from its oil reserves starting in early May. Takaichi refused to comment when asked if countries had?requested to access Japan's oil reserve following the AZEC+ meeting. He did, however, stress that the agreement would not include a release of the stockpile or affect the domestic supply. (Reporting and editing by Kim Coghill, Tamiyuki Khara, Makiko Yamazaki; Additional reporting by Chang-Ran Kim)
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Sonangol, the Angolan refinery company, says that Botswana did not request a stake in Lobito.
Sonangol, the state-owned oil company in Angola, has said that it did not receive any formal communication from Botswana indicating its desire to purchase a stake in Angola’s $6.6 billion new?Lobito?refinery. A senior executive of the company confirmed this late on Tuesday. Angola is looking for partners to help fund the delayed refinery, the largest in the country and intended to reduce its dependence on imported fuel. Finance shortfalls and possible partnerships have drawn interest from neighbours. Media reports, citing Botswana’s energy minister Bogolo Joy Kennewendo in parliament on the 27th of March, suggest that the government is considering options to secure 30% ownership in the new 200,000 barrel per day (bpd), once the plant comes online. Botswana’s Ministry of Energy did not respond immediately to multiple requests from. Joaquim kiteculo said on the sidelines an energy conference in Cape Town that the information coming from the media is surprising. He added that Zambia had been aiming to join the 'Lobito project? since its beginning. Kiteculo: "This was the first time we heard that Botswana might be interested." Angola has a memorandum relating to the participation of Zambia in the refinery. Botswana is a landlocked country that wants to diversify fuel supplies and increase storage capacity. It also plans to partner with Namibia for their first refinery. Kiteculo, the Angolan minister of finance, said that Angola was open to new partnerships but would retain 51% of any restructuring. An Angola energy ministry source said that the refinery issue will likely be discussed when President Dumo Boko returns to Angola. CHINA FINANCE KEY UNLOCKING LOBITO The lack of funding has delayed the construction of Lobito Refinery, a part of Angola's plans to reduce its dependency on imported petroleum products. Angola's Mines and Petroleum Minister is in China, along with a senior Sonangol delegation. They are trying to rally support for a $4.8 Billion?funding gap? for Lobito. Kiteculo, speaking of the ongoing talks, said: "I'd say that in the first phase, the cost will be $2.2 billion, and then $2.6 more later. But?the current situation remains the same? as before." Sonangol will continue investing with or without partners, until the project is complete, said he. Sonangol has already spent?$1.4 billion in its own capital on road and water infrastructure during the first phase of the construction. (Brian Benza contributed additional reporting from Gaborone, and Janane Venkatraman edited the article)
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Oil prices remain flat as traders evaluate U.S. Iran talks and the Hormuz closing
Investors assessed the prospects of renewed U.S. Iran talks, and the potential of releasing supply from the Middle East where exports are still restricted by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Brent crude futures rose 43 cents or 0.5% to $95.22 per barrel at 821 GMT after dropping 4.6% the previous session. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was down 17 cents or 0.2% to $91.11. The contract fell 7.9% in the previous session. The war has largely closed the Strait of Hormuz. This is a major waterway that allows crude oil and refined products to flow out of the Gulf and be sold globally, especially in Asia and Europe. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said that talks with Tehran to end the war may resume this week. They ended over the weekend in a deadlock. The U.S. also implemented a shipping blockade that, according to its military on Wednesday, has stopped all trade in and out of Iran by sea. Sources said that despite a two week ceasefire, the transit through the Strait is still uncertain. Only a fraction the number of daily crossings as before the war. The trajectory of oil will depend less on battlefield developments than on diplomatic momentum. "Markets are reacting more to headlines 'around negotiations than troop deployments", said Priyanka Sahdeva, Senior Market Analyst at Phillip Nova. Each signal of renewed dialog has been accompanied by price drops, suggesting that traders have systematically unwinded the "war premium" embedded in crude earlier this month." Refiners desperately seek alternative crude supplies, driving up the premiums that they will pay for oil coming from places such as the U.S. Gulf Coast or North Sea. On Tuesday, a cargo of WTI Midland to be delivered to Rotterdam was traded at a record $22.80 per barrel premium over benchmark European prices. An official from the United States said that a U.S. destroyer prevented two oil tankers leaving Iran on February 2. SEB analyst Ole Hvalbye said that it is not Trump alone who wants to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. "Iran is using its own calculations, and it may be strategically beneficial for the regime to restrict flows even after any peace deal. This could be to extract reparations, ensure security, or to simply inflict pain on the market ahead of the U.S. midterm election. Two U.S. officials said on Tuesday that the U.S. would not renew the 30-day waiver for sanctions against Iranian oil at sea, which expires next week. They also quietly allowed a similar waiver to expire on Russian oil over the weekend. The Energy Information Administration is expected to release official U.S. inventories at 10:30 am ET. ET (1430 GMT). A poll indicated that U.S. crude stockpiles were expected to have increased slightly last week while distillate and gasoil inventories are likely to have decreased. According to market sources who are familiar with American Petroleum Institute data, U.S. crude inventories rose for the third consecutive week on Tuesday. (Reporting from Stephanie Kelly in London; Katya Golubkova, in Tokyo; and Emily Chow, in Singapore. Editing by Christian Schmollinger & Kevin Buckland.
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Sources say that the $2.2 billion Hong Kong listing of Victory Giant is expected to be priced at the top, based on demand.
China's Victory Giant will price HK$209.88 each share at the top of a range, raising HK$17.5billion ($2.2billion) after?receiving a strong demand - from investors, if two sources are to be believed. One source said that the company, which manufactures printed circuit boards used in artificial intelligence servers, and other electronic devices, will also exercise an option to increase the amount of the offering by up to 15%, bringing the total proceeds up to HK$20.2billion. The information was not public yet, so they declined to identify themselves. Victory Giant did not respond immediately to a comment request on Wednesday. According to the prospectus, pricing will be announced on Friday. The deal, if priced at its highest end of range, would indicate that investor demand remains strong for large Chinese technology listings despite the volatility in the Middle East market. According to Dealogic, Victory Giant is expected to offer the largest equity offering in Hong Kong since Zijin Gold’s $3.5 billion deal last September. Huaqin Technology, a Chinese company, launched a Hong Kong stock sale on?Wednesday with a goal of raising HK$4.55billion. This is the latest in a series of large Chinese equity deals that have been made in Hong Kong. Victory Giant - which is already listed in Shenzhen, and whose market value is $39.6 billion, according to LSEG, - launched its offering Monday. Its prospectus stated that it planned to sell 83.35'million shares for up to HK$209.88 per share. The company will begin trading on 21 April. (1 Hong Kong dollar = 7.8357 dollars) (Reporting and editing by Yantoultra Ngui)
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Hancock Prospecting ordered to pay royalties by court
A court on Wednesday ruled that Hancock Prospecting owned by Australia's wealthiest person Gina Rinehart and Rio Tinto had to pay "what could be hundreds of millions" of dollars in royalties to the former business partners of her father. Since 15 years, Hancock Prospecting has been involved in a legal dispute with Peter Wright's family over the Hope Downs Mine Complex in the iron-ore rich Pilbara Region of the state. The court ruled that Rio Tinto, the world's largest iron ore mining company, is a joint venture operator and jointly responsible for the payments. In the 1950s, Rinehart's dad, Lang Hancock and Peter Wright, a former classmate, teamed up to secure the mineral rights of the area which became the Hope Downs mine. In 1969, the two men agreed to a contract with Don Rhodes in which they would receive a small royalty percentage on ore produced by the mine. Local media reported that the lawsuit was primarily about the partnership between Wright, Hancock and the division of their assets in an agreement they negotiated and amended before Wright died?in 1985. The ruling stated that Rhodes' descendants made a claim on the basis of the 1969 agreement. Justice Jennifer Smith, of Western Australia's Supreme Court, ruled that Wright Prospecting, DFD Rhodes and the companies representing descendants of Wright, Rhodes and Wright, should receive a share in past and future royalties from some mines located at Hope Downs. The amount of the royalties?will be determined in a separate court trial. "After many delays we are happy to receive a final result in our favor. This decision is complex and lengthy. Wright Prospecting spokesperson said that they would review the decision in depth before deciding if any further steps are needed. DFD Rhodes didn't immediately respond to our request for comment. Rio Tinto's spokesperson confirmed that the company had acknowledged the court decision and was going to review it in full detail. In a recent statement, Hancock Prospecting Executive Director Jay Newby stated that "Bringing Hope Downs into life required significant investments in exploration, evaluation, and development. This included securing thousands of government approvals and major project financing, as well as a joint-venture partner." He said that Rhodes would receive A$4,000,000 ($2,86,000,000) in royalties per year, and Wright Prospecting about A$14,000,000 per year.
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Appian names Paulo Castellari CEO of Critical Minerals Unit
Appian Capital?Advisory, a mining-focused private equity company, has named former Eramet CEO Paulo Castellari as the head of its critical minerals unit. The?firm announced this on Wednesday, while stepping up?investment into energy transition commodities. The appointment comes at a time when competition is intensifying for battery metals and rare Earths required for electric vehicles and renewable energy, as well as digital infrastructure. Castellari joined?after a sudden exit from French mining company Eramet, only a few months after his appointment, citing disagreements over "operating methods". He held senior positions at Anglo American, Emirates Global Aluminium and Emirates Global Aluminium. Appian said that he would oversee the existing investments in graphite and mineral sands while also pursuing new investment opportunities in commodities vital for energy security as well as future-focused technologies. The company manages assets worth around $5 billion. Castellari was previously Appian's Brazil -assets manager for six years, until 2025. Appian, in October, launched a $1billion fund with the International Finance Corporation of the World Bank to invest into critical minerals projects?in Africa & Latin America. The fund is anchored by an IFC commitment of $100 million and targets nickel, copper cobalt, and rare earths. Michael Scherb said that Paulo's expertise will "play a crucial role" in advancing our projects, and unlocking long-term values for all of our partners, as we continue to expand our critical minerals portfolio. Clara Denina reported. Mark Potter (Editing)
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Japan to invest $10 billion in Asia's oil security
Japan announced on Wednesday that it would establish a financial framework of about $10 billion dollars to assist?Asian nations secure?energy resources? as the Middle East conflict intensified competition for oil. Support, aimed at preventing negative effects on Japan's supply chains, will be?channeled primarily through state-backed institutions like Japan?Bank for International Cooperation? (JBIC), and Nippon?Export and Investment - Insurance (NEXI). The Prime Minister Sanae Taichi announced the plan and said that the assistance would be "equivalent" to '1.2 billion barrels of oil or roughly one year of crude oil imported by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. She spoke after a meeting with the Asia 'Zero-Emission Community' (AZEC), a Japan-led project aimed at accelerating energy transition and decarbonisation in?Asia. Southeast Asian countries have smaller oil stocks than Japan. This means that supplies of petroleum products, such as naphtha, a vital feedstock for plastics, are becoming increasingly scarce. The disruption of Southeast Asian production is causing anxiety among Japanese healthcare providers who rely on Asia to supply critical supplies like containers, tubes, and gloves. Reporting by Makiko Yazaki and Chang Ran Kim
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Copper nears six-week high on hope of new US-Iran discussions
The copper price rose on Wednesday, extending gains to hover near a 6-week high as the prospect of renewed U.S. - Iran peace talks sparked hopes for a 'de-escalation of Middle East conflict. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most traded copper contract closed the daytime trading session up 1.38% to 102,090 Yuan ($14.974.70) a metric ton. The contract reached its highest level since March 3, at 103130 yuan, earlier in the day. The benchmark three-month copper price on the London Metal Exchange rose 0.24% to $13,317 per ton, after reaching its highest level since March 2, at $13,392.5. U.S. president Donald Trump said on Tuesday that talks with Tehran to end the war may resume this week. This would send oil prices down and ease concerns about inflation and global economic recession, which could affect demand for industrial metals. The prospect of an improving demand in the top consumer China, while imports fell, also influenced the price of red metal, which is used in construction, power and manufacturing. A researcher at the state-owned China Minmetals Corp. said that refined copper consumption could increase by 3.7% annually on average over the next decade. Both benchmarks have lost some of their earlier gains since the U.S. announced on Wednesday that its military has completely stopped trade entering and leaving Iran by sea. The plan by China to stop exporting sulphuric acids has sparked fears that the acid could have a negative impact on copper and nickel processing. Nickel prices have also risen as disruptions caused by the Iran war forced Indonesian nickel producers to reduce their output by at least 10%. Shanghai nickel prices rose 2.51% while London prices increased 0.65%. SHFE lead climbed 0.36%. Tin?climbed 2.8%. Zinc?climbed 0.27. Aluminium?fell 0.24% due to easing supply concerns. Aluminium gained 0.45% on the LME, while lead and zinc both rose by 0.49%. Tin fell by 0.87%.
Greece to extend levy on oil business, make barrel cut long-term
Greece will extend a. windfall tax on energy companies to support lowincome. pensioners and make COVIDera barrel cut on coffee and taxi. long-term, Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis stated on Thursday.
Greece has actually been battling with a cost-of-living crisis and. despite a financial recovery after a decade of discomfort, incomes are. still below the European Union average, while food rates were. up more than 20% in 2022-2023 from the previous year.
I believe it's a relocation of social justice, Mitsotakis stated. during a radio interview, days after he reshuffled his cabinet. following an even worse than anticipated EU vote result.
Mitsotakis anticipates earnings of about 300 million euros. ($ 321.66 million) from the 33% windfall tax on oil companies. this year, which will be used for an unique one-off aid for. low-income pensioners at the end of the year.
Greece initially presented the tax on its oil refineries and. other energy manufacturers in 2022 to assist families with their. month-to-month food and energy costs amid high inflation. It has. considering that raised more that 3 billion euros from the task.
Mitsotakis likewise said on Thursday that the low VAT of 13% on. take-away coffee and taxis, introduced in 2020 to support. financial activity throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, will be now. irreversible.
(source: Reuters)