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USA Rare Earths seals deal with French processor Carester

USA Rare Earth has finalised on Thursday a deal to purchase a minority stake in France's Carester. The funds will be used for the expansion of a?processing plant that is due to open this year.

The move is part of an effort by the U.S., Europe, and other countries to produce their own rare-earths and magnets to reduce dependence on China. China controls 90% of the global output of these minerals, vital for the energy transition and electronics, as well as defence.

Barbara Humpton, CEO of USA Rare Earth, said that the integration of Carester's capability into their global platform would allow them to offer more advanced processing options in their integrated value chain.

USA Rare Earth and French private equity firm InfraVia have signed agreements conclusive to buy 13.6% of Carester privately held, but did not specify how much they paid.

In April, the company announced that it had paid EUR40 million ($45.57) for a stake of Carester. And in June it said it was planning to make additional investments worth up to EUR175 millions in France.

Carester will build a magnet recycling facility and a heavy rare-earth separation plant in Lacq, France. The facility is scheduled to be operational in late 2026.

Analysts say that heavy rare earths is needed for magnets. However, they may be hard to find due to expected shortages.

The deal between USA Rare Earth and Carester allows USA Rare Earth to purchase oxide output from the French facility, while Carester gets a?access to materials from the Serra Verde Mine?in Brazil that the U.S. firm agreed to buy in April for $2.8 billion.

USA Rare Earth has agreed to a $1.6billion debt-and equity?funding package in January with the U.S. In January, the U.S. government announced that a magnet production plant would be opened in Stillwater in Oklahoma. ($1 = 0.88777 euros) (Reporting and editing by Susan Fenton; Eric Onstad)

(source: Reuters)