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Japan's access to China's heavy-rare earth tap is closed in June

China's exports to Japan of strategic rare earths, minerals, and other controlled materials were small again in June. This was a result of the fallout from a diplomatic spat that occurred between the two nations.

Chinese data released Monday shows that China did not send any?gallium?,?dysprosium?,?terbium? or?yttrium? to Japan in the last month. Exports have been severely restricted for several months.

Japan is the largest rare earth magnet producer outside of China, but like many other countries it relies on China to supply some rare 'earth' inputs. After comments by the Japanese prime minister Sanae Takaichi about Taiwan made in November, exports of controlled metals plummeted. Beijing will introduce export controls in April 2025 on certain types of heavy 'rare earths' and magnets that contain these materials. The Chinese government tightened export controls to Japan in January and again twice the following month. It targeted major?conglomerates. Companies on the island nation have raised the alarm about access to vital minerals and warned that it's beginning to impact the Japanese economy. China's export restrictions allow Beijing to leverage its dominance in the critical mineral supply chain and are one of Beijing's strongest diplomatic levers. They were also discussed during recent negotiations with the United States. Donald Trump.

After a large shipment of gallium in May, exports to Japan dropped to zero. Yttrium, a rare earth that is used to protect turbines blades of aircraft engines and power plants against extreme heat, has been in short supply due to export control.

In June, China did not export yttrium into Japan. The U.S. was a major destination of Chinese exports before the restrictions were enacted. However, for the second consecutive month, no Chinese rare earths had been sent to the U.S. China's total?exports were strong in other countries. In June, it exported 5,649 tons of magnets. This is up from 4,730 tonnes a month before. (Reporting and editing by Joe Bavier; Solomon Cefai)

(source: Reuters)