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Gold is under pressure due to Middle East tensions, which are driving up rate bets

Gold prices eased on Friday, and were 'on track for a weekly drop.' Higher oil prices related to the Middle East conflict fueled inflation fears and raised expectations of a tighter U.S.monetary policy.

Spot gold fell 0.5%, to $4101.70 an ounce, by 9:11 am EDT (1311 GMT), and U.S. Gold Futures for August Delivery dropped 0.7%, to $4110.60.

Bart Melek is the global head of commodity strategies at TD Securities. He said that the main factor is the resumption of tensions between Iran and the U.S., as well as the general unwillingness to hold onto gold?and?silver at this time.

According to the International Energy Agency, the recent escalation of hostilities between Iran and the United States could change its forecast for a significant surplus on the oil market next year.

The oil prices are expected to rise by a week, fueled by concerns about supply amid new U.S.-Iran strike.

The rising cost of energy fuels inflation fears, which in turn increases expectations for interest rate hikes from central banks.

Gold is often viewed as a hedge against inflation, but higher interest rates can make it less attractive.

"Everything points to the market being concerned about inflation, especially since oil has recovered in the past few days. Melek said that this will make central banks, and in particular the Federal Reserve, more vigilant.

According to the CME FedWatch Tool, traders are pricing in a 62% probability of a rate?hike this September.

Minutes from the Fed's June meeting showed a split between hawks and doves as concerns about a high inflation rate grew.

Investors will be watching the inflation data next week and Fed chair Kevin Warsh's testimonies for more insight on monetary policy.

Gold prices in India were at a discount this week, while demand in China was steady after the Chinese central bank announced its biggest?monthly? increase in gold reserve in over 2-1/2 years.

Silver fell by 0.4% per ounce to $59.7338, while platinum rose 0.4% to 1,617.45 and palladium jumped 2.2% to $1,000.94. (Reporting by Sukanya Mitra in Bengaluru; Editing by Vijay Kishore)

(source: Reuters)