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Gold reaches a new weekly high on the back of lower oil prices

Gold prices rose to a new weekly high on Friday. They were also on track for their first 'gain' in four weeks, thanks to lower oil prices, which eased fears of inflationary pressures. However, a stronger dollar tempered gains.

Gold spot was up 0.7% to $4,372.27 an ounce at 09:16 am EDT (1316 GMT) after reaching its highest level since the 11th of September earlier in session. Bullion is up 0.6% this week.

US gold futures increased 0.3% to $4,411,20.

Oil has been the primary driver of inflation, so a decrease in oil prices will reduce inflation pressures.?Precious Metal investors expected an increase in US interest rates and had piled into short gold positions to profit from the anticipated selloff. "These positions have been quickly unwound", said Chris Gaffney. President of world markets at EverBank.

Brent crude oil prices continued to fall for the?third straight session, as concerns about Saudi supply disruptions were tempered by fears of a 'widening conflict in the Middle East.

The lower?oil price provided some relief to inflation concerns, but the threat of a Middle East supply-shock remains a major concern.

Dollars have risen to their highest level in more than a week, making bullion priced in greenbacks expensive for those who hold other currencies.

Federal Reserve increased interest rates on Wednesday by a quarter percentage point, to a range of 3.75%-4%. They also indicated that there would be more increases in the months ahead.

According to CME FedWatch?tool, traders now expect a 58% probability of another US interest rate hike at the next central bankers' meeting in October.

Gold is often seen as an inflation hedge, but higher interest rates can make it less appealing by increasing the appeal for yield-bearing investments.

The Bank of Japan also raised its interest rates, reaching a record high of 31 years. It signaled that it was prepared to continue pushing borrowing costs up.

Gold demand in India has been subdued as buyers waited for lower prices to purchase. Premiums in China have remained stable, supported by robust demand from investors.

Gaffney said that gold is currently testing resistance in the $4,400-$4,440 range. A move above this level of resistance could open up a new path for higher prices.

Spot silver increased by 2.3%, to $66.69. Platinum gained 1.7%, to $1,799.69, and palladium rose 1.9%, to $1,315.20. All metals are headed for a week-long gain.

(source: Reuters)