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Gold continues to fall on fears of an interest rate hike in the US
Gold prices sank on Monday due to a growing 'fear of an increase in U.S. interest rates? after a positive jobs report. Meanwhile, renewed hostilities across the Middle East drove oil prices up and increased inflation fears. Gold spot fell 1% at $4,287.66 an ounce as of 0544 GMT. Prices dropped about 3% Friday, reaching their lowest level since March 24. U.S. Gold futures for August delivered?were down by 1.2% to $4,311. The market's hawkishness is reflected in the Fed futures, said Kelvin Woong, senior analyst at OANDA. He added that higher Treasury yields are further pushing gold down. The yield on benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury notes rose, after jumping to two-week highs in the previous session. This increased the opportunity cost for holding non-yielding gold. Israel claimed it had struck military targets in western and central Iran, despite the fact that U.S. president Donald Trump reportedly warned Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu not to launch any further attacks. Oil prices increased by more than $3 per barrel, causing inflation fears and interest rate increases to rise. Gold is often seen as a hedge to inflation. However, rising interest rates can weigh on this non-yielding precious metal. The U.S. Economy posted a strong third consecutive month of job gains in the month of May. This confirms that the labour market is gaining momentum after its stumble last year, and gives the central bank more room to maintain rates despite rising inflation caused by the Iran War. According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, the markets are pricing in an increase by the Federal Reserve before year-end. There is a 72% probability of this happening by December. Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack stated on Friday that the new jobs numbers showed the 'labour market is roughly balanced?and close to full employment. Meanwhile, continued high inflation may require the Fed raising rates soon to control it. Silver spot was down by 2.2% to $66.33, platinum fell 2.1% to 1,739.78 and palladium dropped 1.5% to 1,207.50. (Reporting by Pablo Sinha in Bengaluru; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu)
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Gold continues to fall on fears of an interest rate hike in the US
Gold prices extended their?losses Monday due to a growing?fear of an U.S. rate?hike?following a strong jobs?report, while renewed hostilities and inflation concerns in the Middle East drove oil prices up. By 0429 GMT, spot gold had fallen 0.2% to $4319.09 an ounce. Prices dropped by about 3% Friday, reaching their lowest level since March 24. U.S. Gold Futures for August Delivery?were down by 0.5% to $4,343.20. The market's hawkishness is reflected in the Fed futures, said Kelvin Woong, senior analyst at OANDA. He added that higher Treasury yields are further pushing gold down. The yield on benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury notes rose, after soaring to a 2-week high in the previous session. This increased the opportunity cost for holding non-yielding gold. Israel claimed it had struck military targets in western and central Iran, despite the fact that U.S. president Donald Trump reportedly warned Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu not to launch any further attacks. Oil prices increased by more than $3 per barrel, causing inflation fears and interest rate increases to rise. Gold is often seen as a hedge to inflation. However, rising interest rates can weigh down on this non-yielding precious metal. The U.S. Economy posted a strong third consecutive month of job gains in the month of May. This confirms that the labour market is gaining momentum after its stumble last year, and gives the central bank more room to maintain rates despite rising inflation caused by the Iran War. According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, the markets are pricing in an increase by the Federal Reserve before year-end. There is a 72% probability of this happening by December. Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack stated on Friday that the new jobs figures show the labour market is roughly in balance and near full employment. However, the continued high inflation could require the Fed raise rates quickly to contain it. Silver spot was steady at $67.86 an ounce. Platinum lost 0.5% at $1,767.42 and palladium remained unchanged at $1.225.67. (Reporting by Pablo Sinha in Bengaluru; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu)
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London Copper nears 1-week Low on Continued Inflation Worries
London copper was near its one-week lows Monday due to a combination of 'weaker Chinese metal prices' and a growing expectation that the Federal Reserve will be pushed towards rate hikes by strong U.S. job data and higher oil costs. Benchmark 'three-month copper' on the London Metal Exchange rose 0.38% at $13,570.5 per metric ton as of 0331 GMT. LME copper fell to its lowest level since May 28 due to a rising dollar, and inflation fears. Industrial metals are more dependent on economic growth, so higher interest rates can dampen their prospects. Official data showed that the U.S. economy created 172,000 new jobs in May. This was more than double what analysts expected. The strong data was released less than two weeks before Kevin Warsh made his debut as the head of the U.S. Federal Reserve. According to CME's FedWatch, expectations of a rate hike in December have risen to 78%. The most traded copper contract at the Shanghai Futures Exchange fell 1.5%, to 104160 yuan (15,354.45) per ton. The trend was a sell-off in tech stocks across Asia as China and Hong Kong opened lower Monday, following their U.S. counterparts. The Yangshan Copper Premium The price of copper in China, which reflects the demand for imports, dropped to $64 a ton at the end of Friday's trading, its lowest level since April 30. China has historically been sensitive to high prices. Oil prices increased by?3.68% Monday, after Iran and Israel exchanged?fire Sunday and Monday. Aluminium, zinc, and lead all saw a slight increase. Nickel also increased by 0.4%. Tin, however, fell by 1.48%. On the SHFE, elsewhere, aluminum fell 0.74%. Zinc also dropped 0.74%. Lead dipped by 0.21%. Nickel gained 0.79%. Tin plunged 5.97%.
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The morning bid rally in Europe turns ugly
Rae Wee gives us a look at what the future holds for European and global markets. A sell-off in technology stocks spread across Asia on Monday, as investors slammed brakes on AI's red-hot rally. South Korea's KOSPI fell by more than 8% and triggered circuit breakers. The move?followed?that of the Wall Street shakeout last week, after an explosive U.S. employment report heightened expectations for Federal Reserve rate hikes - a bane to growth stocks. According to CME FedWatch, the markets now price in a greater than 70% chance of the Fed raising rates in December. This is up from just 45%?a week earlier. The nonfarm payrolls data released on Friday came only days after Broadcom reported a disappointing result last week. This sent its stock plummeting, and also dragged down the share prices of technology companies. When expectations are so high, a slight miss can be a major blow. Most analysts and investors have dismissed the latest sell-off as "a healthy correction" with concentration risks and leveraged position?amplifying market movements. However, it is still unclear how long this rout will continue. The dollar reached a new two-month high in other markets. This was due to the Fed's bets on a rate hike and the resilience of the U.S. economic system. Investors are on high alert as Tokyo is expected to continue buying yen in order to stem the currency's decline. On Monday, revised gross domestic product figures showed that Japan's economy had lost momentum from the previous quarter to the first three months of this year. This was due to a slowdown in capital expenditure. The data calendar is light for Monday, but the week ahead will be dominated by the SpaceX listing, U.S. Inflation data and a European Central Bank meeting. The war in the Middle East continues, with Israel claiming to have struck military targets on?western Iran and central Iran, despite the fact that U.S. president Donald Trump had reportedly instructed Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu not to launch any further attacks. Market developments on Monday that may have a significant impact Boeing will?release numbers for May deliveries and orders - Global airline CEOs gathering for an event in Rio de Janeiro France: Reopening the 3-month, 4-months, 6-months and 11-months government debt auctions - Germany: Reopening 5-month and 11 month government debt auctions
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Iran's envoy in Moscow said that the strait of Hormuz will be open, but there will be transit fees.
Iran's ambassador in Moscow was quoted on Monday as saying that the Strait of Hormuz would be open, but with new?conditions set by Iran? and?Oman?, including a?transit fee. The U.S. and Israeli war?on Iran 'has largely reduced oil flows through the strait. Before the conflict, one-fifth the world's crude oil passed through the strait. Recently, several tankers left the Gulf. However, oil and LNG flows remain severely constrained. In an interview published Monday, Ambassador Kazem Jalali said that the strait would be opened, but new conditions would be set by the Iranians and Omanis. We understand that Iran, Oman and other countries provide certain services related to the strait. He said that fees would be charged for?those services? without elaborating. Iran claims that a permanent agreement for peace should allow it the right to charge fees on ships transiting the Strait. These fees would depend on the type of vessel, the cargo, and the conditions. Donald Trump, the U.S. President, is strongly opposed to this position. The U.S. warned Oman in late May not to participate in any effort to impose a tax with Iran. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that Oman's ambassador had told him there was no plan to impose this toll. Israel announced on Monday that it had struck military targets in central and western Iran even though Trump reportedly asked Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu not to launch any more attacks. Japan, which imported?95%?of its oil needs from the Middle East prior to the war, has said that it didn't pay a fee when a crude oil tanker linked to Japan passed through the waterway last May.
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Gold continues to fall on fears of an interest rate hike in the US
Gold prices continued to fall 'on Monday, due to fears of a rate hike in the U.S. after a strong jobs report. Meanwhile, renewed hostilities across the Middle East drove oil prices up and increased inflation concerns. By 0302 GMT, spot gold had fallen 0.4% to $4313.11 an ounce. Prices dropped by about 3% Friday, reaching their lowest level since March 24. U.S. Gold Futures for August Delivery?were down by 0.7% to $4,336.30. The market's hawkishness is reflected in the Fed futures, said Kelvin Woong, senior analyst at OANDA. He added that higher Treasury yields are further pushing gold down. The yield on benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury notes rose, after reaching a two-week high in the previous session. This increased the opportunity cost for holding non-yielding gold. Israel claimed that it had?hit military targets?in central and western Iran on Monday despite the fact that U.S. president Donald Trump reportedly warned Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu not to launch any further attacks. Oil prices increased by more than $3 per barrel, causing inflation fears and interest rate increases to rise. Gold is often seen as a hedge to inflation. However, rising interest rates can weigh on this non-yielding precious metal. The U.S. Economy posted a strong third consecutive month of job gains in the month of May. This confirms that the labour market is gaining momentum after its stumble last year, and gives the central bank more room to maintain rates despite rising inflation caused by the Iran War. According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, the markets are pricing in an increase by the Federal Reserve before year-end. There is a 72% probability of this happening by December. Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack stated on Friday that the new jobs figures show that the labour market is roughly in balance and near full employment. However, the continued high inflation could require the Fed raising rates soon to control it. Silver spot fell by 0.4%, to $67.56 an ounce. Platinum lost 0.5%, to $1,767.15, and palladium remained at $1,225.66. (Reporting by Pablo Sinha in Bengaluru; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu)
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Saudi Arabia cuts its July OSP for Asia sharply amid low demand
Saudi Arabia cut its official'selling prices' (OSPs), for crude oil sold to 'Asia, in July, for a second consecutive month. This was expected, since spot premiums fell on a sluggish demand despite the supply disruptions caused by U.S. - Israeli war against Iran. A document reviewed on Monday by?showed that the July OSP was set at $9.50 per barrel over the average Dubai and Oman quote, which is $6 lower than the OSP in June. The July OSPs of other Saudi grades for Asia fell by $6 per barrel compared to the previous month. The price reduction was in line with what the market expected following a decline in price and tepid trade on the spot market during May. Data showed that the cash Dubai price premium to swaps was $9.59 per barrel in April, down from an average of $13.92 a month earlier. Spot Oman premiums also showed a similar trend. Refiners are cutting runs and drawing on inventories in China, which is the No. Due to the?mounting refining loss, China, the world's No. In?May, and June, they lifted less Saudi crude. Even so, OSPs for Asia in July are still much higher than they were before the Iran War. The 'conflict' has effectively halted the energy flow out of the Strait of Hormuz.
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The AI rally is halted by a tumbling tech darling
As investors fled from the most popular AI-linked stocks, fears that the bull run had gone too fast and too far prompted a rise in 'oil prices. Last week's disappointing outlook from chipmaker Broadcom, and Friday's surprisingly positive U.S. employment report have triggered a market rout. Traders are pricing in a rate increase this year. The benchmark KOSPI index, which is heavily weighted with chips and has been the best performing market in the world this year, was the first to fall in Asia, falling 5%. This brings the index down 13% since its record high last week. The Nikkei 225 index fell by almost 4%, with the biggest falls coming from?market darlings in the supply chain for computer chips. Taiwan's benchmark dropped by 3.9%. Nasdaq Futures are trying to recover after a steep selloff last Friday. European futures have fallen 1%. The Nasdaq fell 4.2% on the Friday. Marc Velan is the head of investments for Lucerne Asset Management, a Singapore-based asset management firm. "Korean tech names were among the best performers in the world and heavily owned. When rate expectations changed after the jobs report they became a source of natural liquidity." On Monday, the yield on 2-year Treasury bonds was?up 1.6 basis points to 4.1782%. Bob Savage is the head of BNY's macro-markets strategy. The key question is whether this is a healthy break in the nine week equity rally, or a peak. SpaceX's and Anthropic's IPOs are part of this pause - to either make room for a new market cap, or to rethink the value. INFLATION AND THE ECB Ahead Brent crude futures rose?about 3.5% on Monday to $96.45 per barrel after Israel announced it had struck military targets in central and western Iran. The biggest news of the week is likely to be the SpaceX listing. It will price on Thursday, and then trade on Friday. Inflation will also dominate, with U.S. Consumer Price Data due on Wednesday, and central bank meetings in Canada and Europe. Last week, bitcoin experienced its biggest weekly decline since the collapse in 2022 of the crypto exchange FTX, a drop of about 16%. On Monday, it was just below $63,000. Brokers are worried that SpaceX's IPO could cause other assets to fall in value. Nick Ferres of?Vantage Point Asset Management, Singapore, said that the market has shifted away from moderate inflation, rate cuts, and towards a potential "overheating" which could lead to higher Treasury yields and a path of higher short-term interest rates, as well as tighter liquidity. OPEC+ agreed on Sunday to a fourth increase in their oil production targets in the same number of months. The dollar held firm above 160 yen in currency trading and pushed the Australian Dollar to $0.7055. The euro was hovering at $1.1531. Reporting by Tom Westbrook, Editing by Aurora Ellis and Shri Navaratnam; Thomas Derpinghaus.
Bleak times for copper smelters as conversion fees slump: Andy Home
An unmatched collapse in conversion costs spells tough times for the global copper smelting sector. The benchmark smelter treatment charges for next year have been set by Chilean copper miner Antofagasta and China's. Jiangxi Copper.
Smelters such as Jiangxi will receive just $21.50 per metric. load and 2.125 cents per pound for smelting and refining. concentrates from Antofagasta's mines to make refined copper.
That is a big drop from this year's standard of $80.00 per. lot and 8.0 cents and the most affordable result in a minimum of 20 years.
At other times the plunge might have been read as a bullish. indication of mine shortfall. However by copper's requirements, mine supply. has had a fairly untroubled year. Global production is on. track to grow by 2.0% in 2024.
Rather, the stress is from the opposite of the. supply-demand equation.
International smelter capability has broadened too quickly, especially. in China. A lot of smelters are chasing after a finite amount of feed. and the competition might intensify in 2025.
ABUNDANT GROWTH
China's copper smelting capacity will grow from 14.26. million lots in 2024 to 16 million in 2025 and near 17. million in 2027, Ge Honglin, chairman of the China Nonferrous. Metals Market Association, informed a conference in late. October.
Fierce competitors for raw materials to feed all this new. capacity has kept spot smelter treatment charges at rock-bottom. levels this year. The country's leading producers fulfilled in March and accepted suppress. output to avoid processing charges from falling even more.
Any cuts they made were just sufficient to brake the production. momentum. Nationwide output still grew by 5.0% year-on-year in. January-November, according to local data provider Shanghai. Metal Market.
That's why the shortfall in mined concentrates has not been. shown in the refined metal segment of the copper. supply-chain.
Undoubtedly, the International Copper Study Group (ICSG). estimates the global refined copper market registered a. 402,000-ton supply surplus in the very first 9 months of the. year.
MARGIN CAPTURE
Smelters do not just depend on treatment charges for their. income.
They can generate income from spin-offs such as gold, silver. and sulphuric acid. They can tweak payability and payment term. provisions to improve profits.
They can likewise opt to split their pricing between the yearly. standard in the very first half of 2025 and the mid-year benchmark. in the second half, although that only works if treatment. charges have actually recovered already.
But smelter ingenuity can just alleviate so much of the. continuous capture on margins.
China's smelter issues will be intensified by. expansion in the remainder of the world.
Smelters are coming online in Indonesia and the Democratic. Republic of Congo next year, reducing those nations' exports. of mined concentrates.
The start-up of the Adani smelter in India suggests another new. buyer in the international concentrates market.
The ICSG forecasts mine supply development to speed up to 3.5%. next year but even that might not be enough to fulfill smelter. demand.
SCRAP THREAT
Lots of Chinese smelters can change their input blend away from. mined concentrates to ditch copper.
While China's imports of copper focuses grew by simply. 3.2% in the very first 10 months of 2024, those of recyclable scrap. jumped by 16%. However, the inbound Donald Trump administration postures a threat. to the flow of U.S. scrap to China. Deliveries ground to a near. stop in 2019 and 2020 after China struck back against U.S. tariffs by enforcing a 25% task on U.S. recyclable copper.
Trump has again dialled up the tariff rhetoric and Chinese. scrap importers are currently calling down their purchases of. U.S. scrap, fearing a rerun of the tariff wars.
The United States is the 2nd biggest provider of scrap. copper to China after Malaysia. Chinese imports of U.S. product. amounted to 363,000 tons in the first 10 months of 2024,. representing nearly a fifth of the nation's overall get in touch with the. international market.
A synchronised capture on mined focuses and scrap. schedule is going to pose a tough difficulty for China's. smelters in the months ahead.
They may not all endure.
The viewpoints revealed here are those of the author, a. writer .
(source: Reuters)