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Cepeda, a Colombian leftist, says he will accept the election results but does not rule out protests

Ivan Cepeda, the leftist candidate for president in Colombia, said that he will accept the results of this month's runoff vote - even if it does not favor him. He also called on his supporters to 'protest peacefully' if their rights were not respected. Cepeda is a 63 year old senator who has been an ally to President Gustavo Petro for many years. He will be facing right-wing lawyer Abelardo De La Espriella on June 21, in what should be a difficult runoff. Cepeda, a 63-year-old senator and ally of President Gustavo Petro, will face right-wing lawyer Abelardo De La Espriella in what is expected to be a challenging June 21 runoff. Cepeda has pledged to deepen Petro’s social and economy reforms and pursue talks with armed group, while De La Espriella campaigned for a security crackdown as well as more business friendly policies. De La Espriella defeated Cepeda in the first round by 670,000 votes. Although he didn't get the necessary majority to avoid a second-round, he will likely draw support from other right-wing candidates who are now out of contention.

"I am a democrat. Cepeda stated in an interview Tuesday night that he was a democrat, but that did not excuse him from his responsibility to ensure that the results were transparent.

Cepeda acknowledged the results of the first round a week after the election, initially citing an error in the electoral list and unusual voting at certain polling stations.

De La Espriella claimed this week, without providing any evidence, that he knew of a alleged plan to start violent protests by the left if he won. Cepeda stated that he would only 'call for protests' if the rights of people were violated.

Cepeda, who rejects violence, said: "I call upon the people to defend themselves through constitutional and legal methods." Cepeda said that while the exercise is important for institutions to function, it is equally important that citizens are engaged.

If Cepeda is elected, he will seek to implement deeper reforms in healthcare, education, and pensions. He also plans to distribute land to farmers to help make Colombia a global agricultural power.

He said that he would rather reach an agreement with business leaders in order to reduce tax fraud and provide resources to his government than pursue tax reforms through congress. He said that a fiscal agreement, or tax pact would be better than a reform which could not be popular with all sectors of the economy.

Cepeda stated that it would be hard to revive oil exploration under his possible government because Petro's prohibition on new exploration has shifted focus in the economy and the environmental policy must recognize an "intense" crisis.

He said that he was open to the possibility of gas exploration and mining.

Cepeda stated that the relationship with the United States - Colombia's largest trading partner - whose government had repeatedly clashed with Petro - will be "managed with sovereignty and respect" to "build innovative bilateral?solutions".

Cepeda stated that he would seek to promote peace talks with illegal armed groups, in order to bring an end to six decades of conflict, and he would also work to pass legislation to allow criminal groups to receive legal benefits when they disarm. Petro's attempts to demobilize over 20,000 combatants has shown little tangible results, and armed group membership has increased by thousands during his tenure. Reporting by Luis Jaime Acosta, Nelson Bocanegra and Julia Symmes Cobb. Editing by Sanjeev MIglani and Julia Symmes Cobb.

(source: Reuters)