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RPT-EU probes on Chinese aids and imports

The European Union launched an examination into China's procurement of medical devices on Wednesday in a most current effort to safeguard homegrown makers.

It has likewise released a number of probes into whether Chinese clean tech producers are disposing subsidised items on its market and whether Chinese-owned companies unjustly benefit from subsidies while running inside the EU.

The European Commission, which is performing the investigations, states its goal is to avoid unreasonable competition and market distortion.

Here's what you need to understand about the examinations:

MEDICAL GADGETS

The European Commission released a probe into Chinese public procurement of medical gadgets, the EU's main journal said on April 24.

The examination is the very first under the EU International Procurement Instrument, which intends to avoid nations from unjustly favouring domestic suppliers.

If the Commission finds that European providers do not have fair access to the Chinese market, it might put constraints on Chinese medical device business bidding in EU public tenders.

The investigation is to be concluded within nine months, although the Commission can extend this period by an additional 5 months.

WIND TURBINES

The EU is examining subsidies gotten by Chinese suppliers of wind turbines predestined for Europe, the bloc's. anti-trust commissioner Margrethe Vestager said on April 9.

It will check out wind park development in Spain, Greece,. France, Romania and Bulgaria, Vestager said without naming. specific business.

China stated the probe was discriminatory versus Chinese. business and endorsed protectionism.

SOLAR PANELS

The Commission opened 2 investigations under the EU. Foreign Subsidies Regulation (FSR) into whether 2 Chinese. bidders benefited excessively from subsidies in their offers in. a public tender for a solar energy park in Romania, it stated on. April 3.

The examinations issue a consortium composed of. Romania's ENEVO and an unit of China's LONGi, and. subsidiaries of Chinese state-owned Shanghai Electric Group .

The Commission has till Aug. 14 to take a decision on. whether to block the contract, accept dedications from the. business to eliminate the distortion of competition, or not to. item.

The Commission's first investigation introduced under the. FSR, worrying a Chinese train maker's involvement in a. Bulgarian tender for electric trains, ended after CRRC Qingdao. Sifang Locomotive withdrew its tender.

ELECTRIC VEHICLES

The Commission stated on Sept. 13 it would introduce an. anti-subsidy examination into Chinese electrical vehicles to. determine whether to impose punitive tariffs on them.

It wants to find out if Chinese exports of EVs to the EU. market are taking advantage of extreme subsidies.

China's commerce minister Wang Wentao stated in April that. U.S. and European assertions of excess Chinese EV capability were. unwarranted, while a Chinese market body said the probe was. stacked against Chinese makers.

The examination, officially launched on Oct. 4, will last. as much as 13 months. The Commission can enforce provisionary. anti-subsidy duties 9 months after the start of the probe.