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Brazil resumes imports of energy from Venezuela after six-year hiatus
Brazil resumed imports of electricity from Venezuela to supply the northern state of Roraima after six years. The measure was taken in an effort to reduce costs and diversify energy supplies for consumers. The operation, approved by the Brazilian energy regulator Aneel on Tuesday, is intended to provide an alternative source of energy for Roraima. This is Brazil's sole state that doesn't receive its energy from the grid. Since the end of imports from Venezuela in 2019, Roraima consumers have been relying exclusively on local thermoelectric production, with fuel subsidised by a fund that is added to their electricity bills. Bolt Energy, a Brazilian trading company, has been authorized by the Brazilian government to import Venezuelan electricity at a rate of 1,096.11 Reis ($192.49 per megawatt-hour) valid from January through April. The state fund will reimburse the trading company for this operation. According to the National Electric System Operator, imports resumed on Saturday with a 15 megawatt limit. After a short interruption, the next day, operations resumed after the shutdown of a transmission link connecting Brazil and Venezuela. The issue had already been resolved, so the importation of energy from Venezuela was resumed. $1 = 5.6943 Reais (Reporting and writing by Leticia Furcuchima, Rio de Janeiro and Rodrigo Viga Gaier; editing by Leslie Adler).
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Trump's SEC chief shifts power away from investors and into boardrooms
Experts say that new policies by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission give corporate boards greater power over investors. This could limit investor-initiated efforts to reform everything from climate policy or director contests. Since the U.S. president Donald Trump appointed Mark Uyeda as acting chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission last month, the agency has made a number of changes. They have increased the filing requirements for passive funds and limited the communication capabilities that investors can use. Attorneys say that the changes will give directors greater freedom to ignore efforts to limit emissions and report diversity in the workforce. Traditional activists who run their own director slates may also find it more difficult to challenge boards. Ann Lipton, a professor of business law at Tulane University, said: "It is a reallocation that is relatively dramatic. It's not only to make corporate policies but also to protect them against activists." Uyeda, along with other Republican officials, including Paul Atkins, Trump’s nominee to lead the SEC, have expressed their skepticism about environmental, social, and governance (ESG), investment considerations. Uyeda stated in a speech from 2023 that "shareholder meetings were never intended to be debating societies or political battlegrounds under state corporate law." A spokesperson for the SEC declined to comment upon being contacted. Atkins didn't respond to any questions posed by his current firm. Fewer ballot items The SEC changes are consistent with other Trump Administration efforts, such as the dismantling of diversity programs and withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement. ESG resolutions received significant support between 2021 and 2022 but have declined since. In a legal bulletin issued on February 11, the SEC encouraged companies to avoid voting on resolutions by claiming that the proposals would "micromanage" the businesses. This change could make the process of negotiating with executives difficult for activists who are interested in ESG. Rick Alexander, CEO at Shareholder Commons (which tracks and writes resolutions), said that it would be more difficult to carry out this kind of work if it was harder to get a resolution passed by the SEC. The SEC revised its "beneficial ownership" reporting interpretations on February 11, allowing firms such as asset managers BlackRock or Vanguard to rely more on SEC Schedule 13G forms to report their major holdings. The agency has tightened the rules on when managers may use the Schedule 13D form instead of the more complicated Schedule 13D which increases their costs. The SEC will now test if an organization "imposes pressure" on management, such as by tying director voting to the presence of a staggered or poison pill defense against takeovers. BlackRock and Vanguard both have policies on proxy voting that suggest these circumstances could lead critical votes. BlackRock and Vanguard declined comment. Caroline Crenshaw via email, the only Democratic member currently on the SEC said that the change may have a negative impact on the outreach of big funds. The interpretation confuses institutional investors with an unstated aim of discouraging them from engaging in business with corporations. Crenshaw stated that this policy was bad for capital creation. Communication Breakdown Thirdly, new guidelines have been issued on the use of electronic records by investors to send out "exempt solicitations" or communications between shareholders. Smaller investors have started to file their own exempt solicitations to express their opinions on certain issues, such as whether they should oppose a director or support a resolution by shareholders. In an update on January 27, the SEC restricted their use. The SEC stated that the documents "are not intended to be used as a means by which someone distributes written soliciting materials to security holders" but are only meant to inform the public about written materials sent through other means to security holders. Tom Quaadman is Senior Vice President of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. This top business lobbying organization welcomed the SEC changes. He said: "You are seeing a rebalancing in SEC rules and policies that is designed to remove special interest activism, and to bring things back to an investor-focused focus." Reporting by Ross Kerber, Boston. Simon Jessop, London editor.
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Colombian Petro claims drug traffickers are threatening to kill him using missiles
On Tuesday, Colombian President Gustavo Petro said that drug traffickers had acquired two missiles, which they planned to fire on his plane in order to kill it. He cited the success of the efforts he has made to combat the drug trade. "You know they are going to fire a missile on my plane that the drug dealers have bought and stored," said Petro. Petro claimed that the missiles were not one but two, without providing any evidence. They were in the possession of Carlos Fernando Triana, the new director for Colombia's National Police. He added: "We know who these people are, but it's time to act." Without naming the group that might be behind this plot, he did not name any names. According to the Ministry of Defense, Colombian security forces have seized an unprecedented 883.8 tons of cocaine, up from 746 tons in 2023. The main causes of the six-decade conflict, which has claimed more than 450,000 lives, are cocaine production and trafficking as well as illegal gold production. Reporting by Luis Jaime Acosta, Writing by Oliver Griffin
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What is in the EU draft Clean Industrial Deal?
A draft package was revealed on Tuesday by the European Commission. The package will be proposed next week to help EU industry stay competitive and reduce their carbon footprint. The European manufacturing industry is facing a number of challenges, including a weak demand for its products, the cheaper Chinese competitors and upcoming tariffs by U.S. president Donald Trump on imports of steel and aluminum. Here are the key elements of a leaked EU 'Clean Industrial Deal,' which is intended to revitalize Europe's struggling domestic industries. Energy Prices Energy prices in Europe are up to three-times higher than those of their American competitors, and Brussels has been under pressure to reduce this price differential to help local businesses to compete. The draft EU document detailed plans for an European Investment Bank scheme that will launch by the end March. This scheme would offer guarantees to smaller companies for signing power purchase agreements, helping them lock in renewable electricity generators with predictable prices. The EIB will also provide support to manufacturers who produce components for power grids to upgrade Europe's aging energy networks. A proposed EU legislation in the fourth quarter would provide fast-tracked permits for energy-intensive industries in order to boost investment in clean industrial project. The draft states that Brussels will recommend to all 27 EU member countries to lower electricity taxes to the legal minimum to reduce consumer bills on a short-term basis. The Commission plans to also soften existing EU gas storage filling target, which the EU planned to extend past 2025. This is in response Germany and other countries who are concerned that fixed deadlines for filling storage could raise gas prices. PUBLIC PURCHASING, STATE AID The EU plans to make it easier for businesses to get state aids and other financial incentives when they undertake projects that reduce their carbon emission. EU governments will be allowed to offer tax breaks on clean industrial investments through measures like accelerated depreciation. This allows businesses to depreciate a larger part of an asset sooner. The draft stated that these changes will be made by simpler EU state aid regulations, which are due to be published in July. The EU will help countries to use national state aids to combat energy price spikes. This could include using subsidies to protect consumers from high gas costs. Gas is the main source of electricity for most EU consumers, despite the rapid expansion of renewable energies in the EU. In 2026, the EU's public procurement rules are set to be reformed. Buy-Europe criteria will be added in order to increase demand for local products. Trade and CO2 Costs According to the draft Clean Industry Deal, the EU will continue using anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duty as long as industries continue to be concerned about cheap imports, particularly of electric cars, and other clean technologies from China. Before 2026, the bloc will start collecting taxes on steel, cement and various other imports. The EU wants to simplify rules in order to reduce the administrative burden on industry. It could potentially scale back the carbon border tax to only 20% of companies that are covered by the scheme because they produce nearly all the emissions. The draft stated that the Commission would propose a scheme to fund industrial CO2-cutting project using revenue from the EU Carbon Market, but did not specify how much money would be set aside.
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Tin prices hit 4-month peak on declining stocks, tight supplies
Prices of soldering tin reached four-month highs Tuesday due to concerns about the supply from Indonesia, a major producer. Also, stocks registered at the London Metal Exchange have been declining. The benchmark tin price on the LME rose 0.5% to $32,850 per metric tonne after reaching $33,065, which was its highest level since October 14, and has gained 14% this year. After Indonesia's January refined-tin exports fell 67% from December to 1,566 tonnes, prices of the metal have risen higher than other metals traded on the LME. A tin dealer said that the approval time for export permits is expected to delay tin exports in Indonesia during the first quarter. This is because several smelters need to get their export quotas approved by the government, on top of the export permits they already have. He said that the remaining permits will be issued in February. However, the muslim fasting month Ramadan may slow down the mining activity in March. This would allow exports to only fully recover in the second quarter. Analysts at Macquarie believe that the global tin industry will also be facing a deficit of 13,000 tons this year. This compares to a shortage of 14,000 tonnes in 2024. Macquarie estimates that global tin supply will be 388,000 tons in 2018. Tin stocks stored in LME warehouses provide further support to prices At 3,910 tonnes, they are down 21% from late 2024 and at their lowest level since mid-2023. Demand for tin continues to be strong. According to the Semiconductor Association, global semiconductor sales will grow by double-digits in 2025. (Reporting and editing by Jan Harvey; Polina Dewitt)
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The price of gas in Europe has risen on the news that EU is working on flexible storage targets
Dutch wholesale gas contracts recovered earlier losses which sent prices to near four-week lows. Prices also rose after an EU draft will be working on more flexible targets for filling gas storage. A draft EU document revealed that the European Commission would work to develop more flexible targets so EU countries can fill their gas storage before winter. This follows concerns from some governments about Europe's strict deadlines for filling up. According to LSEG, the benchmark front-month contract for the Dutch TTF Hub reversed earlier losses, and rose by 1,63 euros, or $15.16/mmBtu to 49.45 Euros per megawatt hour The contract traded earlier at 47.15 Euros/MWh, the lowest level since 20 January. The Dutch April contract increased by 1.85 Euros to 49.58 Euros/MWh. The day-ahead contract in Britain was up by 0.8 pence to 118.55p/therm. According to LSEG, the TTF benchmark front month contract has dropped around 16.5% from its intra-day two year high of 59.27 euro/MWh on February 10. In 2022, after Russia cut gas supplies to Europe, the European Union introduced its current targets. Member countries are required to fill their storage caverns up to 90% capacity by November. Intermediate targets include February, May and July. The draft document of the European Commission, which is due to be released next week, states: "The Commission, in conjunction with the extension of the Gas Storage Regulation, will work with the member states to promote more coordinated, flexible, and dynamic gas storage refilling targets, including." The document added that this will "reduce the stress on systems associated with gas storage refilling". Gas Infrastructure Europe data shows that EU gas storage sites are about 44,05% full and have been for the past few months. This is due to colder weather and less wind. On Tuesday, U.S. officials and Russian officials met in Riyadh. This could pave the road for a meeting between U.S. president Donald Trump and his Russian counterpart. The benchmark carbon contract in Europe was down by 1.76 euros at 75.45 euro per metric ton. (Reporting by Susanna Twidale, Editing by Nina Chestney & Shailesh Kumar)
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NOPA US soybean crush in January drops to 200.383 millions bushels
According to data released by the National Oilseed Processors Association on Tuesday, U.S. soybean processors crushed their second largest volume of soy beans ever in January. This is down from a record-high set in December. NOPA members, who account for 95% or more of U.S. processed soybeans, crushed a total of 200.383 millions bushels last month. This is down 3.0% compared to December's record crushing of 206.604million bushels, but 7.9% higher than the January 2024 crushing of 185.780million bushels. Nine analysts polled estimated that the January 2025 crush would be below 204,536 million bushels. Estimates ranged between 200.000 million and 208.700 millions bushels with a median estimate of 205.000million bushels. As several new plants came online, soybean crushing rates increased. Other crushers also expanded their capacity to meet the rising demand for biofuels. Analysts say that a period of extreme cold last month likely affected the efficiency of plants, while snowfalls and icy roads on several southern states hampered some processors. They said that the slow pace of crushing at some plants was also due to soymeal supplies. As of the 31st of January, the stock of soyoil among NOPA's members reached a new six-month record of 1.274 bn pounds. This is up 3.1% compared to the 1.236 bn pounds of stocks at the end December. However, this is down 15.4% compared to the 1.507 bn pounds of stocks one year ago. Six analysts estimated that, on average the analyst's expected stock to increase to 1.289 billion pound. Estimates of soyoil stock ranged between 1.135 billion and 1.478 billion pounds, with a median of 1.275 billion pounds. (Reporting from Karl Plume).
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Tupras, Turkey's largest refiner, has stopped buying Russian crude after sanctions
The company stated on a conference call after releasing its earnings that the largest Turkish oil refiner, Tupras, has stopped purchasing Russian crude due to U.S. sanctioned announced on 10 January against Russian energy companies as well as tankers transporting Russian oil. Levent Bayar is the executive director for investor relations at Tupras. He said, "We have stopped purchasing Urals due to the recent sanctions. We will receive our final cargoes in February." Tupras has become one of Russia's largest importers since the invasion of Ukraine by Moscow in 2022. According to data provided by Turkey's energy regulator, Russian oil accounted for 65% of Turkey’s total oil imports between January and November 2024. Kpler, a shipping data analytics company, reported that Tupras's Russian crude imports nearly doubled from 2021 to 2022 at 170,000 barrels per day. This is the highest level ever. Kpler data shows that Tupras imported 170,000 barrels per day of Russian crude in 2022, nearly doubling from 2021. Tupras reported on Tuesday a net profit for the full year of 18.32 billion Lira ($505.13million) as opposed to a profit last year of 77.35 milliards. $1 = 36.2680 Lira (Reporting and editing by David Holmes; Enes Tunagur)
More than 100 dead dolphins found on Somali coast, trigger a mystery

More than 100 dead dolphins have actually been discovered on the coast of Somalia's. semiautonomous Puntland area, with officials yet to develop. what triggered their deaths.
The area's fisheries minister, Abdirisak Abdulahi Hagaa,. informed Reuters that up until now a minimum of 110 dead dolphins had been. counted, not far from the port of Bosaso, which samples had. been required to try to establish what took place.
Up until now, we know their death was not brought on by injuries from. internet due to the fact that there were no wounds or cuts on them, he stated,. including that officials did not think harmful products were to. blame because fish in the location did not appear to have actually been. affected.
Local citizens and soldiers collected to take a look at the grim. sight, holding their noses because of the odor from the. carcasses.
(source: Reuters)