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The opposition warns that Finland's power supply could be affected by the Google AI deal.

The opposition warns that Finland's power supply could be affected by the Google AI deal.
The opposition warns that Finland's power supply could be affected by the Google AI deal.

Finland should implement a national permitting system for data centres to prevent power shortages and soaring energy costs, the opposition parties said Thursday after Google announced a major new investment.

Nordic data centres have been popular for many years due to the region's cool climate, low-carbon electricity, and reliable power grids. However, AI developers are now under greater scrutiny from politicians and consumers.

Alphabet’s Google announced on Wednesday that it would spend at least EUR13 Billion ($15.1 Billion) over the next two-years on?AI Infrastructure in Finland, its largest European investment. This includes a deal to supply nuclear power.

Centre Party leader Antti Kaikoen said that while data centres were welcome in Finland, Finland must ensure there was enough electricity to power them.

A national permitting system for data centres would be required. No one is looking at the big picture right now," said Kaikkonen. His party is Finland's largest opposition group.

The Social Democratic Party (SDP), which leads in the polls in advance of the April election, has said that it welcomes data centre investments but is concerned about their implications for power demand.

Niina Malm, a Social Democratic lawmaker said: "It's important to examine the availability of energy as an issue that affects internal security. This will ensure that people are able to afford it and have enough electricity."

Google's deal included an agreement to purchase up to 50% energy from Finland's Loviisa Nuclear Plant over a period of 22 years. This will help extend the life expectancy of the plant from 2030, when it was originally scheduled for shutdown, until 2050.

Together with utility Fortum, the companies said they would explore the development and production of nuclear energy and renewable energies in Finland.

Finland's prime minister Petteri Orpo?has stated that the Google deal would boost the country's economic growth and that electricity rates will remain in control.

The government didn't immediately respond to an inquiry for comment.

(source: Reuters)