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US data center protests grow in number and intensity

US data center protests grow in number and intensity
US data center protests grow in number and intensity

On Saturday, 142 protests were held in 42 states by opponents of the rapid expansion of AI infrastructure. This was the first nationwide effort to channel the anger that has been roiling local politics and the AI infrastructure over the last year.

The protests were organized by HumansFirst, a grassroots organization co-founded with a former leader from the modern Tea Party. She compares the growing opposition to data centres to the right-wing populist movement which emerged in 2009 as a protest against what they saw as excessive taxes and government overreach.

HumansFirst, a group of protesters, called the construction of data centers "unaccountable". They also said that it was an "unacceptable invasion on our freedom."

A June/Ipsos survey found that data center opposition unites Americans regardless of their ideologies. Only a third approve of the speed of construction of data centers in the U.S. Only 14% of respondents said they would be in favor of a data centre being built to support artificial-intelligence projects for technology companies such as Meta Alphabet Amazon Microsoft and Elon Musk’s xAI.

The Data Center Coalition's president, Josh Levi, said that the data center industry continues to work with residents, policymakers and stakeholders to ensure that data centers do not negatively impact the communities where they operate, while minimizing any negative effects on households and businesses.

Chris Barron of Right Turn Strategies who handles press relations for HumansFirst, did not have a tally available.

The RED and BLUE STATES are represented

Amy Kremer, HumansFirst's co-founder, compared the current effort to the early Tea Party movement in 2009. However she stated that the anger against data centers was nonpartisan.

They just found out one day that they were going to be living with this monstrosity, and they didn't want it, said Kremer. He predicted that data centers would be an important issue during the midterm elections in November and in the presidential race in 2028.

Kremer has criticised Republicans for giving Big Tech "free passes," but some organizers and she have said that they don't support policies such as moratoriums on approvals of data centers like the ones adopted by Democratic states like New York.

The organizers of the groups involved have made demands such as transparency in the process of development, protection of the environment and resources, benefits to the community, like the creation of union jobs that are well paid, and accountability for developers who break their promises.

Texas, the Republican stronghold and a hotspot of data center development in the United States, was home to 18 protests, more than any other state. Georgia, a battleground state, had 11 protests. California, a state dominated by Democrats, had eight rallies. Pennsylvania's swing state and Florida and Indiana's Republican-leaning states each had seven.

Jake Watts, 26, who was a volunteer for the protest in Atlanta on Saturday, described it as a?protest that is one of many similar actions taking place this month. About a dozen people came from Georgia's smaller towns, where some of the biggest data centers are under construction.

Ivan DelSol (54), a left-leaning Californian, led a protest against a data center proposal in Imperial County. The project would use up to 260 million gallons of water (984 million liters), per year, from the Colorado River.

DelSol said, "It is dystopian to use so much fresh water in AI." He later added that around 50 people were present despite temperatures of over 100 degrees Fahrenheit.

The data center industry claims that its water use is not as important as other industries, despite the fact that water is often cited as one of the top concerns for the public, particularly in regions with water shortages.

Eva Cardona (31), a 31-year-old activist who calls herself a "political nomad" organized a demonstration in Tyler, Texas that attracted about 12 people.

I've heard about AI that is unregulated and its rapid growth. This alarms me. Cardona: "I wanted to do more than just a standard Facebook post."

(source: Reuters)