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Wildfires near Spokane destroy 700 buildings and force 64,000 people to flee

Officials said that wildfires burning on the outskirts Spokane in Washington for the third day had destroyed at least 700 structures and forced thousands of people to flee.

The three fires were deemed the 'top priority' in terms of firefighting across the U.S., which includes the Pacific Northwest region, where hundreds of wildfires are burning, causing air pollution to worsen over a large area.

Since Saturday, the Spokane fires, which are located on the northern edge of the city and home to 230,000 people, have burned more than 8,000 hectares (3,200 acres).

Video footage of the fire zone shows a long column of smoke, which stretches through the treetops. Aerial tankers dropped scarlet colored fire retardant slurries on the blaze.

Smoke billowed in the sky as fires ravaged forest land six miles (10 km?) from Spokane downtown. Other suburban homes were in a smoking ruin among charred wood. Video footage showed fires raging along the wooded ridgelines above nearby dwellings.

Benjamin Cossel, spokesperson for the incident control center, said that as of Monday, 64,000 people had been given immediate evacuation orders. This is up from 4,000?a day before.

Cossel stated that at least 700 structures, mostly residential, have been destroyed or damaged by fire. Aerial infrared scans revealed that another 400 homes and other buildings may also have suffered damage.

Investigations were underway to determine the cause of these fires.

Prepare for the worst

At a press conference in the afternoon, Governor Bob Ferguson stated that "there are so many Washingtonians" who literally lost their lives within a short time. "In just a few hours, the lives of many Washingtonians were profoundly and dramatically altered."

Cossel said that no injuries or deaths have been reported yet, but "there's a good chance" this will change as the flames subside, and search teams reach communities which were previously inaccessible due to fire activity.

Unspecified numbers of people are reported missing, as the flames spread from wooded areas to neighborhoods and commercially-developed areas. "It's a wildfire that has turned into an urban conflagration," said the official.

Spokane mayor Lisa Brown stated at a news conference that "we are still assessing potential lives lost".

The footage from a body-mounted camera showed firefighters dousing the fires that had sprung up in a wooded area.

Cossel reported that as of Monday only about 1,100 firefighters had been assigned to fight the Spokane fires. This is a fraction from the 29,200 firefighters nationwide who are primarily assigned to fighting wildfires in Oregon, Washington State and Idaho.

On Sunday, the agency reported that there were more than 100 new large wildfires in 15 states. The majority of these fires are located in the Northwest. This is stretching the resources across the entire region.

According to the state's Public Lands Commissioner Dave Upthegrove, the Spokane cluster is one of 15 major wildfires that are burning in Washington State alone. More than 250,000 acres have been set ablaze.

He told reporters that this is a wildfire season unlike any other in the Pacific Northwest.

"EXPLOSIVE" FIRE BEHAVIOR

Fires continue to rage in British Columbia north of the U.S./Canadian border. Officials have described the fire behavior as "explosive".

Cossel stated that the aerial firefighting assets available in Spokane are currently limited to four fixed-wing aircraft. There are no helicopters capable of dropping water.

Cossel stated that fire managers were hoping their crews would be able to make more progress during the narrow window of cooler and less windy weather on Monday and Tuesday.

Although fire activity has decreased in some areas compared to?Sunday's, authorities have been reluctant to lift the evacuations of most of this fire zone.

Cossel stated that it was "the worst thing to do" to allow people to return home, only to have them evacuated again within 24 to 48-hours.

Officials said that as of Monday, firefighters in the Spokane area had not been able to contain any of the three fires.

The Interagency Fire Center documented 44,722 fires nationwide in the first half of this year, which is the highest number for the time of year since at least 10 years ago. Nearly 5.2 million acres were consumed, making it the worst period from January to August, 2022.

Scientists say that the conditions driving wildfire activity across North America, Europe, and other places in recent years - especially prolonged droughts and extreme heat - are largely caused by climate change. Reporting by Dave Ryder, Spokane Washington; Additional reporting and writing by Steve Gorman, Los Angeles; and Andrew Hay, Taos New Mexico. Editing and proofreading by Deepa Babington, Lincoln Feast.

(source: Reuters)