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Depth of significant Amazon tributary in Brazil drops to record low in serious drought

The Solimoes, one of the two largest tributaries of the Amazon River in Brazil, fell to its least expensive level ever on Monday in the worst dry spell on record in the Amazon region, leaving villages on its banks stranded without food, water and transport.

At Manacapuru, some 100 km (63 miles) upriver from state capital Manaus where it fulfills the Rio Negro to form the magnificent Amazon, the depth of the Solimoes determined at simply 3 m (9.8. feet), according to the Civil Defense agency.

That is 11 cm (4.3 inches) lower than the previous record. low signed up on Oct. 25 last year.

With practically another month to go before the rains pertain to end. the dry season, the level of the Solimoes, which flows below. the Andes in Peru, is expected to drop further in coming weeks,. deepening the crisis for riverine neighborhoods.

Villages have actually been left separated, without transport on water. too shallow for boats to take a trip on, and they are lacking food. materials and, more seriously, drinking water.

The exposed Solimoes riverbed has actually developed into an enormous long. sandbank that the villagers need to stroll throughout for two hours to. get home carrying their shopping under a blazing sun.

This is really difficult. Everyday we need to this long walk along. the beach carrying our things, said Taciara Souza Oliveira, a. girl.

Boats were stranded on river banks and some were caught in. ponds of water in the dune, in areas that were when. accessible for big boats.

The dry spell is bad and it is getting worse. There is still. a month to go of dry season. We need to make this sacrifice to. get home, stated riverside resident Manuel de Castro.

Fishing is the main source of protein for river neighborhoods. and the Native individuals of the rainforest, however the fish have. vanished, and numerous have actually died in shallow waters that are too. warm for them to survive in.

Environmentalists state climate modification and international warming are. drying up rivers in the Amazon and resulting in unmatched. wildfires that are destroying parched greenery.

(source: Reuters)