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Indonesia's new green investment rulebook consists of coal power plants

Indonesia on Tuesday introduced a revised taxonomy or green financial investment rulebook categorising coalfired power plants utilized in nickel facilities as part of the global shift to a green economy, in a move likely to deal with opposition from green groups.

Ecologists criticised the notion of categorising the When the, funding of new coal power plants as sustainable possibility was very first raised by authorities last year, pointing out such plants are a significant source of carbon emissions.

The brand-new taxonomy was a revision to a 2022 document defining what is thought about a sustainable financial investment in support of Indonesia's pledge to attain net-zero emissions by 2060.

It uses the traffic control system, under which sectors labelled green are translated as lined up with efforts to fulfill Indonesia's environment goals, amber for sectors supporting the transition to low carbon economy, and red for those that hurt the environment.

Under the brand-new taxonomy, an investment in so-called hostage coal power plants-- off-grid systems handled and developed by markets for their use-- is identified amber as long as it meets certain requirements.

The captive plants need to be constructed before 2031, be closed down before 2050, and devote to cut their green house gas emissions by 35% within 10 years since operation from 2021's average.

Amber is mining of important minerals that support tidy technology, such as nickel for electric vehicle batteries, if it fulfills requirements such as post-mining land rehabilitation.

The taxonomy likewise identified green financial investments in early retirement of existing coal power plants, which Indonesia has been trying to do under a G7-led environment funding effort called the Simply Energy Shift Partnership.

The brand-new taxonomy takes a more comprehensive look at concerns in a broader context with regards to carbon emission decrease. Not just the environmental aspect, however also balancing that with social progress and financial development elements, Indonesia's Financial Providers Authority (OJK) primary Mahendra Siregar said at an interview.

The strategy to consist of funding for new coal power plants in the taxonomy, first brought up by OJK last year, has drawn criticism from green groups seeking to restrict carbon emissions.

Expansion in nickel processing centers in Indonesia in current years has led to a surge in financial investment in captive power stations, due to their remote locations.

While numerous international banks have actually stopped moneying coal possessions, most Indonesian lenders have actually continued to fund tasks related to coal due to their significance for the economy.

Indonesia is the world's biggest exporter of coal and nickel.

(source: Reuters)