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EIA: US power consumption will surpass previous records in 2026 and '27, as AI usage surges.

The Energy Information Administration's Short-Term Energy Outlook released on Tuesday predicted that U.S. electricity consumption would continue to rise in 2026 & 2027.

The EIA projects that the power demand in 2027 will increase from 4,195 billion Kilowatt-hours in 2025, to 4,248 in 2026, and 4,379 in 2027.

The demand for electricity is increasing as more homes and businesses are using less fossil fuels to heat and transport their vehicles and use more electricity.

The agency stated that the increase in electricity demand is being led by the commercial sector. This is expected to surpass residential demand for the first time in history in 2027.

According to the EIA, power sales for residential customers will reach 1,524 billion kWh in 2026. Commercial customers will see 1,527 billion for commercial customers. Industrial customers are expected to get 1,053 billion for industrial consumers.

These forecasts are compared to all-time records of 1,515 billion kWh in 2025 for residential customers, 1,493 billion for commercial customers and 1,000 billion for industrial customers.

EIA estimates that residential electricity prices will increase by 5% between 2026 and 2027. However, the rate of growth in 2027 is expected to be slower. The price of electricity is rising in all parts of the United States, but it will be most noticeable along the East Coast.

The EIA stated that as renewable output increases, coal's share in power generation will decline from 17% in 2020 to 16% by 2026. The share of natural gas in power generation would fall from 40% to 39% by 2026, before returning to?40% by 2027.

According to the outlook, renewable energy's share will increase from 24% to 25% by 2026 and to 27% by 2027. Nuclear power's portion?will remain at 18% through 2025, 2026 and 2027.

The 'EIA' projected that gas sales for residential customers would fall to 12.4 billion cubic feet per a day (bcfd), and commercial customers to 9.4 bcfd, but industrial customers to 23.9 bcfd and power generation to 36.0 bcfd.

These figures are compared to all-time records of 14,3 bcfd for residential customers in 1996, 9.9 bcfd for commercial customers in 2025, 23.8bcfd for industrial customers in 1973, and 36,8bcfd for power generation in 2024. Reporting by Scott DiSavino, Editing by Alistair Bell

(source: Reuters)