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Chile's economy suffers its sharpest contraction since the end of 2022 due to mining decline

Official data shows that Chile's economy suffered its biggest annual decline in over three years during the first quarter. The main mining sector was hit hard by lower copper grades, adverse weather and other factors.

The central bank released data on Monday showing that the gross domestic product fell 0.5% year-on-year in the period, compared to the 0.1% expected. This was a slowdown from the 1.6% increase seen in the final quarter of 2025.

Inflation spiked in March and April. This posed a challenge for policymakers who were trying to balance the sluggish economy with inflation caused by the war in Iran.

Kimberley Sperrfechter, Capital Economics analyst, said that "the weak GDP reading might temper some of more hawkish voices?on the central banks. But?we believe policymakers will continue to focus on inflation."

The economy of the world's largest copper miner contracted by 2% in the fourth quarter, the most since the end of 2022.

Chile's central banks said that the annual contraction was mainly due to a decline of 5.4% in agriculture and forestry and a drop of 3.1% in the mining sector.

The bank stated that the decline in mining activity was due to copper mining, but the growth of the mining sector was due to lithium, gold and silver mining.

The report said that lower grade copper, bad weather conditions, and maintenance reduced production. The Andean country's economy contracted 0.3% during the first quarter compared to the previous three month period. This is a decline from a 0.5% growth?the previous quarter, and only slightly above the 0.2% contraction predicted in a poll. poll. The world's biggest copper miner also saw its economic activity decline by 1.3% in the quarter. Reporting by Aida Peaez-Fernandez, Natalia Ramos and Alexander Smith; Editing by Alistair Bell and Gabriel Araujo

(source: Reuters)