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US aluminum and steel prices are nearing peaks after tariffs begin

US aluminum and steel prices are nearing peaks after tariffs begin

After U.S. 25% tariffs took effect, Canada and Europe retaliated by raising the price of aluminum and steel.

Since Donald Trump, the U.S. president who ran on a promise of a broad range of duties, took office and began his administration in January 2017, traders have increased prices for industrial metals used by many industries.

Trump wants to protect American producers of steel and aluminum by restoring 25% tariffs on all metal imports. He also wants to extend duties to hundreds downstream products.

The price of U.S. Metals spiked Tuesday after a heated exchange between U.S. officials and Canadian officials.

Trump has promised to double tariffs against its northern neighbor to 50%, after Ontario province responded by increasing duties on electricity exported to the U.S.

The two sides then retracted, removing the 50% metals duty and the electricity duty, causing some price increases to be reduced.

Tuesday, the U.S. Midwest duty paid aluminium premium for metals soared up to a new record of 45 U.S. Cents per lb, or over $990 per metric ton. This is a jump by nearly 20% compared to the previous session. Later, it fell to 41 cents. It has increased by more than 70% from the beginning of 2025.

On Wednesday, the April contract was not yet traded, but May had risen by 1.3% in line with previous records.

On the physical market, consumers typically pay a premium for taxes, transportation and handling.

Prices have also risen on the steel market. On Wednesday, the price of hot-rolled coils (HRC) in the Midwest jumped to $945 a short ton, an increase of 37% from the end January, and the highest level since February 2024.

The cost of aluminium in the United States has risen, but it is down elsewhere because metal will be diverted into other countries.

In Europe, duty-paid physical aluminium market premium has fallen to $230 per metric ton. This is the lowest level since January of last year. The price has dropped by more than 35 percent since the beginning of 2025. (Reporting and editing by Eric Onstad)

(source: Reuters)