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EU legislators advance US trade agreement with multiple safeguards

After months of uncertainty due to 'President Donald Trump’s tariff threats and the 'new import levy', European Union lawmakers advanced legislation Thursday that would fulfill the bloc's part of the trade agreement it has with the United States.

The EU assembly, by a vote of 417 to 154 with 71 abstentions in favor, voted for the legislation, but with additional safeguards. This reflects concerns that Washington might not adhere to the agreement reached in Turnberry, Scotland last July.

These safeguards include, among other things, a possible suspension clause. Also, lawmakers insist that the U.S. remove the 50% duty imposed on products like wind turbines and motorbikes containing steel and aluminium a month following the Turnberry agreement.

Maros Sefcovic, European Trade Commissioner, called the vote "a crucial step",? delivering certainty to EU businesses.

The U.S. Mission in the EU welcomed the vote.

The European Parliament is debating proposals to remove EU import tariffs on U.S. industrial products and improve access for U.S. agriculture produce, which are key parts of the agreement, as well continuing?zero duty for U.S. Lobsters initially agreed with Trump by 2020.

The vote of the Parliament on Thursday does not mark the end of the process. Starting on April 13, representatives of the parliament and EU governments will begin to negotiate final texts before a vote by EU legislators is expected in June. EU governments approved legislation in November, with less protections.

Concerns of Parliamentarians

The U.S. will be the EU's biggest trading partner in 2025, with EU exports reaching a record of 555 billion euro ($641 billion).

Many parliamentarians expressed their disapproval of the deal in a discussion before the vote. The EU was required to reduce most import duties, while the U.S. stuck to its 15% general rate.

Bernd Lange is the chairman of the trade committee in the parliament. He said that the agreement was not a real one. Kathleen Van Brempt, a Belgian Social Democratic, called it a bad deal.

It does not bring stability. She said that it does not protect against tariffs, threats or coercion.

The EU assembly was due to vote on a?legislation? at the beginning of the year. However, work was halted after Trump threatened to impose new tariffs? on European allies who did not support his acquisition of Greenland proposal and launched an import surcharge.

There are also additional safeguards, such as a'sunset' clause that ends the tariff concessions on March 31, 2028 and a clause which suspends the agreement if Washington violates the terms of this deal or there is an increase in U.S. imports. Reporting by Philip Blenkinsop. Editing by Inti landauro Timothy Heritage Mark Potter

(source: Reuters)