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Platinum prices soar to a two-year high due to strong Chinese demand and tighter supply

Platinum prices soar to a two-year high due to strong Chinese demand and tighter supply

The price of platinum surged up to a record high in two years on Friday. This was due to the sharp increase in Chinese imports and persistent supply concerns. Investors are also showing renewed interest in this metal, which is used in jewellery, catalytic converters and electronic products.

Spot platinum reached its highest level in May 2023 at $1,096.40 an ounce. The metal has risen by 20% this year.

Investors are looking at cheaper platinum as opposed to gold, which is why the fundamental support for platinum comes from the prospect of a third annual deficit in supply and increased demand for coins, bars and jewellery.

The rise in platinum prices was attributed to speculation after the price broke through the psychologically important $1,000 per ounce level earlier this week.

"China was an excellent physical buyer when the price was around $950/oz. A trader said that the spike above $1,000 would mute demand.

Data released by the Customs this week shows that China imported 10 tons of platinum during April. This is the highest amount in a whole year, and represents a 47% rise compared to imports in March.

Analysts noted that as gold prices reach record highs, investors are moving to platinum because it appears more affordable. Last month, spot gold reached a record high of $3.500.05 per ounce, thanks to strong investment demand and fears about tariff wars.

The World Platinum Investment Council said this week that the demand for platinum jewellery has increased in China after a decline of over ten years.

Concerns about the primary supply also support prices. In recent years, the price of platinum group metals, which are mainly used to neutralise harmful emissions in vehicles, has been impacted by the expansion of electric cars, reducing margins for miners.

According to Metals Focus consultancy, there are still significant above-ground metal stocks. These cover the market deficit, and limit the upside potential for platinum and PGMs, as the demand from the automotive sector continues to decline.

Palladium, the sister metal of platinum, fell below $1,000 on Friday after reaching a six-month peak of $1,042.70, on Wednesday. According to Tai Wong an independent metals dealer, its growth was boosted by Honda's move towards hybrids instead of EVs.

(source: Reuters)