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France adds first atomic power plant in 25 years to grid
France connected the Flamanville 3 atomic power plant to its grid on Saturday morning, staterun operator EDF stated, in the first addition to the country's nuclear power network in 25 years. The reactor, which began running in September ahead of the grid connection, is going online 12 years behind originally prepared and at an expense of around 13 billion euros - four times the original budget. EDF groups have attained the very first connection of the Flamanville EPR to the nationwide grid at 11:48 am (1048 GMT). The reactor is now creating electrical energy, EDF stated in a statement. The Flamanville 3 European Pressurised Reactor is France's. biggest at 1.6 gigawatts (GW) and among the world's greatest,. together with China's 1.75 GW Taishan reactor, which is based on a. similar style, and Finland's Olkiluoto. It is the very first to be connected to the grid because Civaux 2. in 1999 however is being brought into service at a time of sluggish. consumption, with France exporting a record amount of. electrical power this year. EDF is planning to construct another 6 new reactors to fulfil. a 2022 pledge made by President Emmanuel Macron as part of the. nation's energy shift plans, although concerns stay. around the funding and timeline of the brand-new jobs.
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Islamist militants in northwest Pakistan kill 16 security personnel, law enforcement officers states
Sixteen security personnel were killed in northwest Pakistan in an attack by Islamist militants early on Saturday, a senior authorities official in the South Waziristan region stated, as Islamist fighters step up their attacks on the security forces. Another eight personnel were injured in the attack on a. security forces post, which took place at 2 a.m. (2100 GMT on. Friday), authorities deputy superintendent Hidayat Ullah informed. Reuters. A search operation is under way in the area, he added,. stating the assailants had actually utilized light and heavy weapons. Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), likewise referred to as the Pakistan. Taliban, claimed obligation for the attack, giving a higher. figure for the number of security workers eliminated. At least 35 security personnel were killed and 15 hurt. in the attack, the group stated in a WhatsApp channel broadcast. It did not say whether any of its fighters had actually been killed. The TTP has performed more regular attacks in current. months, primarily targeting members of the security forces. An umbrella group of different Sunni Islamist militant groups,. it has actually long been combating in a quote to topple the federal government. and change it with a stringent Islamic-led system of governance. It is separate from the Afghan Taliban movement, however pledges. commitment to the Islamist group that now rules Afghanistan after. the withdrawal of U.S.-led worldwide forces in 2021.
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Petrobras Steps Closer to Developing Hydrogen Plant Powered by Renewables
Petrobras has signed a protocol of intent Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN) and CSN Inova Soluções, marking a first step towards structuring a business partnership aimed at setting up a low-carbon hydrogen plant on a commercial scale in Brazilian state of Paraná.Low-carbon hydrogen can be used in industrial processes or as fuel and will be obtained through the electrolysis of water from renewable sources of electricity. The initiative aims to support the decarbonization efforts of CSN and Petrobras' operations and products.Petrobras did not specify which renewable energy sources would be used to power the production of hydrogen.The signing of this Protocol of Intent is in line with the Petrobras’ Strategic Plan 2050 and Business Plan 2025-2029, which aim to prepare Petrobras to lead the fair energy transition, reducing its emissions and expanding the supply of more sustainable products.
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Thai ceremony for the dead brings good karma and psychological closure
When two month old Bibeam passed away in November 2023, the temples in her district would not cremate her, considering her too young for such an event. Rather she was buried without any religious rites in a. cemetery in Rayong, about two hours southeast of the Thai. capital Bangkok and one hour from her household's home. It was just this year that Bibeam was given the Buddhist. cremation her parents had wanted when she was consisted of in a rare. Lang Pa Cha cemetery cleaning ceremony, a ritual that. originated during China's Tune dynasty and was brought to. Thailand by Chinese immigrants. I am extremely pleased and delighted that my baby can have her. funeral rite like others, her mother, 26-year-old Paikaew. Thaijaroen, informed Reuters. Lang Pa Cha ceremonies occur every year at cemeteries. throughout Thailand's 77 provinces and are organised by a small. group of non-profit organisations. The ritual involves exhuming remains and performing Buddhist. and Taoist rites in an event that is now special to the. Southeast Asian country, stated Sayomphu Kiatsayomphu, president. of Thailand's Cemeteries Cleansing Network. Cremation is extensively practised in Thailand, but people who. pass away without being officially identified, perhaps because they. moved a lot of were a migrant worker, are normally buried. Bibeam was included in the ceremony because when the. volunteers exhumed her grave, which was in the very same area as. those who were unclaimed, her body was found to have actually been. uncommonly well protected. The ultimate objective is to guarantee the ascension of these. unclaimed souls to paradise, Kiatsayomphu stated. When exhumed, the remains are cleaned by Buddhist volunteers. before a medium identifies their gender. For some of the volunteers the event assists in benefit. making - a Buddhist principle where performing kindness. adds to that individual's own joy and wellness. I first started Lang Pa Cha around 20 years back as a. volunteer, stated Tonploy Boonporn, a 63-year-old masseur. After. that, I found real spiritual fulfilment in this ceremony, so I. kept going. As the day of cremation draws near, the volunteers utilize. tooth brushes and holy water to carefully wash the mud from the. remains, before decorating them with gold leaf. The embellished remains are then set up in two different. pyres - one for males and one for women. The cemetery in Rayong, where Bibeam was cremated, had not. been cleansed for almost twenty years and included about 1,000. unclaimed bodies, according to Pakkhapoom Boonchothirun, an. executive member of the Sawang Pornkuson Foundation that runs. the graveyard and arranged the ceremony. The Lang Pa Cha happened between March and May. On the day of the cremation, Bibeam's body was put on top. of the funeral pyre, symbolically leading the souls of the. left on their journey to heaven. Seeing her maintained body put on the top of a female. funeral pyre makes me feel more complete, Paikaew said.
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Codelco copper output misses November target, document programs
Chile's staterun copper giant Codelco produced 125,500 metric lots of the metal in November, up 18% yearonyear, however still fell back its target for the month, an internal file acquired revealed Friday. The miner's output was 3% lower than anticipated, according to the file titled Preliminary Business Outcomes and dated in December. The only departments to satisfy their target were the enormous El Teniente and the smaller Radomiro Tomic. Codelco did not instantly respond to an ask for comment. The copper giant, which is the world's greatest producer of the red metal, has been intending to quicken production to meet its 2024 target after levels in the last 2 years hit a. quarter-century low. After November's efficiency, Codelco will still require to. produce more than 161,000 lots of copper in December to reach. the low-end of its target, which the business previously this year. put in between 1.325 million to 1.352 million tons. Senior company sources previously informed Reuters that. Codelco anticipates to end the year at 1.331 million tons, which. would be 0.5% above in 2015's output. November production was injured by delays at the Rajo Inca. job at the Salvador mine, according to the document. It also. revealed lower recovery and processing at the Andina, Chuquicamata. and Gabriela Mistral systems and lower ore grades at Ministro. Hales. Smelting and cathode production were likewise below. Codelco's target in November, according to the document.
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Nippon Steel declares excessive White Home impact on doomed offer review-letter
Nippon Steel declares the White Home had impermissible undue impact over a nationwide security review of its $14.9 billion bid for U.S. Steel and threatened legal action if the deal is blocked. The allegation was made in a Dec. 17 letter, signed by counsel for Nippon Steel and U.S. Steel and seen , to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States ( CFIUS). CFIUS, which reviews foreign acquisitions for nationwide security dangers, has a Monday due date to approve the deal, extend the evaluation, or suggest that President Joe Biden scuttle it. However, an expected government shutdown would stop briefly the clock, CFIUS attorneys said. Last weekend, CFIUS set the phase for Biden, who has long opposed the tie-up, to block it in a 29-page letter by raising supposedly unsettled nationwide security dangers, Reuters specifically reported. In its response, Nippon Steel and U.S. Steel rebut CFIUS's. nationwide security arguments and allege that Biden incorrectly. influenced the evaluation's result before CFIUS could reach its. conclusions. Specifically, their Dec. 17 letter claims Biden might have. weighed in on the offer to please United Steelworkers (USW). President David McCall, who opposes the tie-up, and backed. Biden for President soon after he revealed his opposition to. the merger. Biden has opposed the offer due to the fact that he thinks that U.S. Steel ought to be American-owned and operated. We are gravely worried that the December 14 Letter. reflects impermissible influence in the CFIUS procedure from the. White House, at the request of 3rd parties who oppose the. transaction and seek to weaken the Celebrations, particularly,. Cleveland-Cliffs ..., led by CEO Lourenco Goncalves, and Mr. McCall, Nippon and U.S. Steel's most current action to CFIUS checks out. Cleveland-Cliffs was a suitor for U.S. Steel and likewise. opposes the handle Nippon. White House representative Saloni Sharma said the accusation. is not real. She did not specifically address if Biden would. block the deal, adding, The President has actually been clear that he. will continue to see what the CFIUS process yields. We anticipate settling the deal and. remain devoted to working with all relevant parties to do so,. U.S. Steel said in a statement. Nippon Steel and Cleveland Cliffs CEO Lourenco Goncalves. decreased to comment. TOP-LEVEL OPPOSITION The proposed tie-up has faced top-level opposition within. the United States considering that it was revealed a year ago, with both. Biden and his inbound follower Donald Trump taking objective at it. as they sought to woo union citizens in the swing state of. Pennsylvania, where U.S. Steel is headquartered. Trump has also. asserted the iconic American business must remain. American-owned. The merger appeared fast-tracked to be obstructed after the. business got an Aug. 31 letter from CFIUS, seen by. Reuters, arguing the deal might injure the supply of steel required. for important transportation, construction and agriculture. tasks. But Nippon Steel countered that its investments, made by a. business from an allied nation, would in truth support U.S. Steel's output and won a 90-day evaluation extension. That extension. offered CFIUS up until after the November election to make a. decision, sustaining hope among advocates that a calmer political. environment could assist the offer's approval. PERSONAL ASSURANCES In making the case that President Biden was doing a favor to. McCall, the letter cited a February USW news release in which. the union leader specified, Today we received personal guarantees. that President Joe Biden has our backs, McCall said. He's. always been a pal to the American worker and our union, and. we're grateful he's taking an interest in this matter. The White House rejected the allegation Biden's opposition is. at the request of McCall and referred Reuters to his March. statement against the offer. McCall stated in a declaration that. Nippon's efforts to distribute unfounded reports and dangers of. legal action are regrettable, but eventually, they disappear. than a diversion from the dangers the company's acquisition of. U.S. Steel positions.. If Biden obstructs the offer, the Celebrations would right away submit. a petition in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit. challenging the decision as an offense of due procedure and the. authority of the President, under CFIUS authorities, Nippon. Steel composes.
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United States prepares to blacklist company that purchased TSMC chip found in Huawei processor, source states
The Biden administration prepares to blacklist a Chinese company whose TSMCmade chip was unlawfully integrated into a Huawei artificialintelligence processor, according to a person knowledgeable about the matter. The Chinese company, Sophgo, drew attention after a chip discovered on Huawei's Ascend 910B multi-chip system matched one it ordered from Taiwan Semiconductor Production Business . Sophgo is the most recent Chinese company slated to be penalized by the U.S. for helping Huawei. This month, the Commerce Department included other companies considered as part of Huawei's shadow network to the U.S. Commerce Department's restricted trade list. Sophgo, an affiliate of bitcoin mining devices provider Bitmain, is in the procedure of being put on the list, referred to as the Entity List, the source said. Companies are added to the list for activities contrary to U.S. national security and foreign-policy interests. Exporters are then disallowed from delivering goods and innovation to them without a license, which is most likely to be rejected. China's Huawei, a telecommunications equipment maker and technology corporation, was placed on the list in 2019. Given that 2020, it has actually been an infraction to deliver even foreign-made chips to the company without a license. A U.S. Commerce Department spokesperson declined to comment. Sophgo did not right away react to ask for comment. In an October statement, the company said it has never ever been taken part in any direct or indirect organization relationship with Huawei. Sophgo is a provider to city governments and state-owned firms such as China Telecom, according to tenders reviewed by Reuters. Over the past two years, Sophgo and Bitmain AI chips have been bought by Chinese state-run universities constructing AI tools and police headquarters seeking to upgrade their monitoring capabilities, according to the tender review. RESEARCH FIRM FOUND CHIP Tech research study firm TechInsights took apart the Huawei 910B, discovered the TSMC chip and informed the chipmaker, which alerted the U.S. Commerce Department, as Reuters reported in October. After figuring out the chip matched Sophgo's style, TSMC suspended shipments to the company, sources have said. TSMC, the world's biggest contract chipmaker, stated in October it has actually not supplied Huawei because 2020. A Taiwan authorities said that month that TSMC informed Taiwan and U.S. authorities and started a comprehensive investigation. A TSMC representative decreased comment on Friday about what the investigation had actually shown up. Beginning on Nov. 11, the U.S. purchased TSMC to stop deliveries to China of seven-nanometer or advanced chips that could be utilized in AI applications, as Reuters exclusively reported. Huawei said in October it has not produced any chips via TSMC considering that the U.S. imposed brand-new export guidelines on the business in 2020. It did not instantly react to a request for discuss Friday. When hobbled by the U.S. constraints, Huawei has because diversified and reappeared at the center of China's AI-chip aspirations. The business's Ascend 910B, released in 2022, is deemed the most sophisticated AI chip offered from a Chinese company. Huawei plans to begin mass producing its most recent chip, the Ascend 910C, meant to measure up to U.S. AI chipmaker Nvidia in early 2025, as Reuters reported last month. Sophgo was co-founded by Micree Zhan, who also co-founded Bitmain, according to a corporate registration database. Zhan still indirectly owns 23% of Xiamen Sophgo Technologies Ltd, and five of its subsidiaries by means of an investment automobile, Beihaishan Beside Investment Partnership, which he owns in full, according to Wirescreen, a business-intelligence platform and business records reviewed . Sophgo interacted with the U.S. Federal Communications Commission in 2023 utilizing a Bitmain e-mail address. Bitmain stated on social networks on Oct. 28 that it is not involved in or otherwise associated to the supply chain examination. Bitmain's website says it is the world's leading manufacturer of digital currency mining servers through its brand name Antminer, and that it has clients in over 100 nations.
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Israeli airstrikes eliminate at least 25 Palestinians round Gaza, medics state
Israeli airstrikes eliminated at least 25 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip on Friday, medics said, consisting of a minimum of 8 in a house in the Nuseirat refugee camp and a minimum of 10 in the town of Jabalia. Mediators have yet to protect a ceasefire in between Israel and the Islamist group Hamas after more than a year of conflict. Sources near to the conversations informed Reuters on Thursday that Qatar and Egypt had actually had the ability to resolve some distinctions between the warring celebrations but sticking points stayed. Israel started its assault on Gaza after Hamas-led fighters attacked Israeli communities on Oct. 7, 2023, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies. Israel states about 100 captives are still being held, but it is unclear the number of are alive. Authorities in Gaza say Israel's campaign has actually killed more than 45,000 Palestinians and displaced most of the 2.3 million population. Much of the seaside enclave is in ruins.
Rio Tinto in talks to purchase lithium miner Arcadium, sources state
Rio Tinto has been holding speak with buy lithium miner Arcadium, three sources with direct knowledge of the settlements said, an offer that would make Rio the thirdlargest manufacturer of the electric lorry battery metal.
Arcadium shares surged 36% in extended trading on Friday.
Talks have actually been continuous and continued in London today throughout the LME Week conference, among the sources stated. An deal is expected to come in the near future, according to the second source. Talks are continuous and may not necessarily result in an offer, the sources stated.
Philadelphia-based Arcadium might be valued between $4. billion to $6 billion or greater, the 3rd source said. None of. the sources were authorized to go over the settlements. publicly.
The deal would vault Rio into one of the world's biggest. suppliers of the ultralight metal, behind only Albemarle. and SQM, simply as demand is anticipated to rise later. this decade amid growing usage of lithium-ion batteries for EVs. and consumer electronics.
The current downturn in lithium rates, which is due in part to. Chinese oversupply, has actually pushed Arcadium's shares down more than. 50% because January, making it an attractive takeover target.
It was not instantly clear if a deal would. mostly consist of cash, stock or a mixture of both. Arcadium has. chosen two investment banks to manage its negotiations with. Rio, according to the 2nd source.
By buying Arcadium, Rio would access to lithium mines,. processing facilities and deposits throughout four continents to. fuel decades of development, in addition to a client base that includes. Tesla, BMW and General Motors.
Arcadium and Rio Tinto declined to comment.
The Anglo-Australian mining company is currently among the. world's biggest manufacturers of copper - utilized to make electrical wiring,. building and construction equipment, electronics and other devices - also. as iron ore and other metals.
Arcadium has around 2,400 workers throughout nine countries. Approximately 84% of its profits originates from Asia - the existing worldwide. center for lithium demand - giving it development capacity as EV. jobs increase throughout the Western Hemisphere, particularly those. supported by the U.S. Inflation Decrease Act.
Rio deals with strong opposition in Serbia to its proposed Jadar. mine, for which it just recently restored its license. Regional. neighborhood members have consistently pressured Belgrade to obstruct. the task, which has the potential to provide much of Europe's. requirements of the battery metal.
Arcadium thinks it is unlikely Rio will ever be able to. develop the Serbian project, the second source said.
Rio might also take advantage of Arcadium's proficiency in direct. lithium extraction, a growing sector of the lithium market. that aims to mechanically filter the metal from brines.
No business has actually commercially released a DLE procedure without. evaporation ponds, however Arcadium has effectively been using DLE. considering that the 1990s with ponds in Argentina and its engineers are. widely viewed as global professionals.
Rio paid $825 million in 2022 for a DLE project in Argentina. that has yet to produce the metal.
' THE COMPLETE PLAN'
Arcadium was formed just in January by the merger of. U.S.-based Livent and Australia-based Allkem, with each business. getting an equivalent number of slots on the business's 12-person. board of directors.
Speculation of a prospective tie-up between Arcadium and Rio. has actually drifted for weeks.
Arcadium provides Rio the complete plan, Scotiabank analysts. said on Sept. 10, including that the case (for a buyout) has. reinforced.
At a discussion to financiers on Sept. 19, Arcadium laid. out an aggressive growth strategy to almost triple its adjusted. revenues by 2028 by developing its lithium jobs across the. globe.
Rio's interest in Arcadium comes in the middle of a rising wave of offer. interest throughout the mining industry, particularly for critical. minerals needed to power the worldwide energy transition.
BHP - the world's largest miner - previously this year. made a not successful bid for smaller rival Anglo American . Glencore, BHP and others are seen as possible. bidders for other critical minerals tasks.
(source: Reuters)