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EU countries demand stricter control on new CO2 prices

EU countries demand stricter control on new CO2 prices

A document obtained by revealed that Germany, the Czech Republic, and 14 other nations have asked the European Union to introduce stricter controls on the new carbon market of the bloc, out of fear the policy would increase consumer bills.

The paper, with support from enough countries for the "qualified majority" required to pass EU legislation, aims at pressuring the European Commission to alter the EU carbon market, due to be launched in 2027, for fuels used to heat and transport vehicles.

The paper stated that improvements should be made prior to the launch of the market to address legitimate concerns about price uncertainty and the social impact and to increase public acceptance.

The new EU carbon markets will impose CO2 prices on the suppliers of polluting gasolines and fuels for cars and buildings. The system is set up so that, if the price of CO2 reaches 45 euros per tonne, additional CO2 permits are released to the market in order to control prices.

If prices rise, the countries suggested adding more CO2 permits.

They said that the EU should strengthen a "reserve", which adds additional permits to market if there is a shortage of them, along with other changes, such as launching auctions for carbon permits early to get an idea of prices.

Austria, Belgium Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia Italy Latvia, Lithuania, The Netherlands, Poland Romania, Slovakia Slovenia and Spain also signed the document.

Poland and the Czech Republic, among others, have warned that the policy may cause a backlash against climate change initiatives if it increases fuel prices.

The EU agreed to set aside billions of Euros in profits from the new market for citizens' bills, subsidies for electric cars and energy saving home renovations.

This year, the EU has reduced its green policies in an effort to curb political opposition.

EU's core targets for reducing emissions have not been watered-down. The Commission may weaken a climate goal for 2040 to try to gain support from countries that are sceptical, as previously reported.

On July 2, the Commission will propose a climate target for 2040. Kate Abnett is reporting, Ed Osmond is editing.

(source: Reuters)