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Jamaica receives $6.7 billion in funding from agencies to rebuild after Hurricane Melissa
Jamaica has received up to $6.7 billion from international agencies for reconstruction in the aftermath of Hurricane Melissa. Melissa, one the strongest hurricanes to ever hit the Caribbean, caused catastrophic flooding and landslides in Jamaica with 30 inches of rain (76 cm). The damage was estimated at $10 billion. In a statement released on Monday, the agencies stated that they will receive support from the Development Bank of Latin America & the Caribbean CAF (the Development Bank), the IMF, World Bank, Caribbean Development Bank CDB and Inter-American Development Bank. They said that up to $3.6 billion could be available as sovereign financing for Jamaica's government's recovery program and reconstruction. This amount includes up to $1 billion from each of the CAF, IDB, and World Bank. $200 million comes from the CDB, and $415 million could come from the International Monetary Fund through its Rapid Financing Window for Natural Disasters. The institutions stated that their divisions, IDB Invest IFC and MIGA are working on providing an initial $2.4 Billion in private investment to rebuild. The statement added that the disaster-risk funding framework in Jamaica had enabled $662 million of the domestic contingency fund, insurance payouts, and contingent credit lines to be allocated as urgent needs. They said that an additional $12 million had been raised in grants from the IDB and the World Bank to help with recovery efforts. (Reporting and writing by Zahra Burton, editing by Aida Pelaez Fernandez, Alexander Smith, and Natalia Siniawski)
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Who is Trump's target?
Donald Trump, the U.S. president, has continued to criticize and take action against corporate executives, institutions and corporations, even months after assuming office. His actions, from new export deals to freezing university grants, have changed the status quo in the United States between government, law and academia. Trump has publicly criticised a number of influential individuals and entities. The CEO of GUNVOR will step down Torbjorn Tornqvist, CEO of global commodity trading company Gunvor, will be step down Sell his entire shareholding through a management buyout. This comes after the U.S. labeled the company the "Kremlin’s puppet" because of its previous Russian connections. On Monday, the firm announced that Americas director Gary Pedersen will take over the role. Pedersen was hired just last year by the company. Last month, the U.S. Treasury sank Gunvor's biggest ever deal The acquisition of international assets owned by the Russian oil giant Lukoil, sanctioned by the United States. Pedersen’s promotion coincides Gunvor’s efforts to improve its relations with the U.S. Hold active discussions In recent weeks, investors have invested in U.S. oil-and-gas producing assets. GOLDMAN SACHS Goldman's Economic Research arm published a report in August that stated U.S. Consumers had absorbed 22 percent of tariff costs up to June. Their share could increase to 67%, if recent levies continue the same pattern. Trump stated shortly after that "David Solomon, and Goldman Sachs, refuse to give credit when credit is due." In a post made on Truth Social. Trump claimed that "mostly, companies and governments, some of which are foreign, pick up the tab". Solomon's former hobby of DJing was also criticized by Trump. Trump asked Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tang to resign in early August because of China ties. In April, it was reported that Tan had invested $200 million into hundreds of Chinese chip and advanced manufacturing firms, including some linked to the Chinese military. "The CEO at INTEL has a great deal of CONFLICT and must resign immediately." Trump stated in a Truth Social post that there is no solution to the problem. Tan replied to Trump by saying that he shared Trump's commitment to advance U.S. economic and national security, and that the Intel Board was "fully supportive" of the transformation work our company is doing. After a meeting with Tan, Trump praised him and the U.S. Government decided to buy a stake in this chipmaker. MICROSOFT Trump said in September that the tech company should fire Lisa Monaco, its global affairs director who has served in previous Democratic administrations. Trump stated on Truth Social that "She is a threat to U.S. National Security" due to the large contracts Microsoft has with the United States Government. "In my opinion, Microsoft should terminate Lisa Monaco's employment immediately." Trump stated that Monaco's position at Microsoft would allow her to access highly sensitive information. "This kind of access cannot stand," said Trump. Monaco, who joined Microsoft in July, worked as a security adviser in the former president Barack Obama’s administration. He also served as deputy attorney general under former president Joe Biden. Elon Musk, the billionaire CEO of Tesla's electric car company, spent hundreds of million dollars to support Trump's reelection. Investors who bid up Tesla's stock anticipated that this move would benefit Musk's empire. Musk and Trump fell out, however, in June, after Musk criticised Trump's tax-cutting and spending bill, claiming that it would increase the federal debt. Musk responded to Trump's comments on Truth Social by threatening to cut off federal contracts and subsidies to Musk's businesses. Trump also said that the billionaire had "gone CRAZY", after the bill was amended to remove the mandate for electric vehicles. JAGUAR LAND RIDER Trump criticised Jaguar's rebranding campaign in August. He called the campaign "woke", "stupid" and linked it to the departure from the CEO of the company. Trump's remarks came at the same time that Tata Motors announced the retirement from the British automaker of Adrian Mardell who had spent over three decades with the company. Jaguar unveiled last year a new visual identity and logo as part of its brand refresh to reposition itself as an electrical automaker. This move sparked a backlash online and was criticized by brand loyalists. Trump has threatened tariffs on Apple and Tim Cook for selling iPhones in the U.S. outside of the country. After a meeting with Cook in Doha, Qatar in May, Trump said that he confronted him about Apple's plans to manufacture the majority of iPhones sold in America in factories in India by 2026. In a post on social media, Trump said he had told Cook "long time ago" "I expect that their iPhones will be sold in America, and not in India or anywhere else". Early in August, Trump announced that Apple would invest another $100 billion dollars in the U.S. This will bring its total commitment domestically to $600 billion within the next four-year period. Cook gave Trump an American souvenir made with 24-karat-gold base. AMAZON.COM Trump complained to Jeff Bezos, former CEO of Amazon.com in April about a report that stated the company would display the prices to show the impact tariffs have on the ecommerce retailer Amazon.com. Amazon, however, said that it only briefly considered charging import fees for certain goods following Trump's announcement of tariffs in April, but abandoned the plan after the White House accused Amazon of a hostile political act. Trump told reporters later that Bezos "very quickly" solved the problem and was "very nice". BANK OF AMERICA & JPMORGAN CHASE In August, Trump claimed that JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon and BofA CEO Brian Moynihan discriminated against him. He had earlier said that they didn't provide banking services for conservatives. In a video speech at the World Economic Forum, Trump stated, "What you are doing is wrong." In a question and answer session with CEOs and corporate leaders assembled on stage, Trump did not provide any evidence of wrongdoing. Dimon, the CEO of JPMorgan Chase was also mentioned. "You, Jamie and everyone, I hope you are going to open your bank up to conservatives." Both lenders have repeatedly denied allegations of "debanking." WALMART Trump stated in May that Walmart, China and other retailers should "eat tariffs" to avoid burdening American consumers. This was after Doug McMillon had said the retailer couldn't absorb all tariff-related cost due to narrow retail margins. Walmart should STOP blaming tariffs for the price increases across the chain. Walmart made BILLIONS of DOLLARS in the last year. This was far more than anticipated, Trump wrote on social media. Trump didn't call McMillon out personally but he did publicly criticize Walmart for attributing the price increases in May to the tariffs his administration imposed. CRACKER BAREL A retail chain was blindsided by an unexpected reaction when it changed its logo to remove the image of a man in overalls known as "Uncle Herschel", leaning on a barrel. Cracker Barrel announced in late August that it would stick with its decades old logo. Plans for a brand new one were scrapped after social media backlash from the U.S. president Donald Trump, among others. "Congratulations Cracker Barrel on restoring your original logo. "All of your fans are very appreciative," Trump said after the company reversed its decision on Truth Social. COMCAST Trump criticised Comcast's cable news network MSNBC over its coverage of his government. Trump told reporters that MSNBC was changing its name to MS NOW because the network's owners were ashamed. Trump called Comcast "weak, ineffective and headed by Brian Roberts" last week. SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION In anticipation of the U.S. 250th Anniversary, the White House announced that it would lead an internal review for some Smithsonian Museums and Exhibitions. Declaration of Independence. In an executive directive issued in March, Trump stated that the institution was under the influence of "divisive and race-centered ideologies" over the past few years. HARVARD UNIVERSITY Trump has targeted the oldest and wealthiest university in the United States, canceling federal grants worth $2.5 billion and mounting efforts to stop research funding for Harvard. This is part of an overall campaign to change U.S. Universities, which Trump claims are dominated by antisemitic, "radical-left" ideologies. We are going to take away Harvard's tax exempt status. "It's what they deserved!" In May, Trump posted a message on his social media platform. Trump announced on September 30, that after months of negotiation over school policies, his administration is close to an agreement with Harvard University. The deal would include a payment of $500 million by the Ivy League university. COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY The Trump administration announced in March that it would cancel $400 million of federal funding to Columbia University for how it handled the protests last year. This is just the beginning of many arrests to come. "We know that there are many more students at Columbia University and other Universities in the Country who have engaged pro-terrorists, antisemitic and anti-American activities, and the Trump Administration won't tolerate it," Trump wrote in a post on social media. These comments were made after the arrest Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian graduate who was a major participant in the protests. In July, the University announced that it would pay more than $200 million in settlement to the U.S. Government as part of a deal with Trump's Administration. LAW FIRMS Trump issued an executive order in March that restricted access to federal facilities and suspended security clearances of its employees due to their ties with Hillary Clinton and DEI policy. Trump said that it was an "absolute honor" to sign the order. Trump had also issued a similar order in March against the New York law firm Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, which he subsequently retracted after reaching a settlement. In February, the law firm Covington & Burling was confronted with Trump's Presidential Memorandum, which suspended all security clearances of Peter Koski, and Covington employees, who had assisted former Special Counsel Jack Smith in prosecuting Trump. Covington has said that it will continue to represent Jack Smith in spite of these measures. Trump said, "We will continue to hold those who are responsible for weaponizing government and who supported this accountable." THE NEW YORK TIMES PENGUIN RANDOM HOUSE Trump has filed a $15 Billion lawsuit defamation lawsuit In September, he filed a lawsuit against the New York Times as well as book publisher Penguin Random House. He accuses these major media companies of unfairly treating him. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL Trump sued The Wall Street Journal, its owners and employees Rupert Murdoch was sued in July by the New York Times for $10 billion over a report that revealed that his name appeared on a 2003 greeting to Jeffrey Epstein, which included a sexually explicit drawing and references to secrets that they shared. (Reporting by Deborah Sophia, Juveria Tabassum, Niket Nishant, Shivansh Tiwary, Savyata Mishra, Kritika Lamba, Arsheeya Bajwa, Zaheer Kachwala, Puyaan Singh, Pooja Menon and Dharna Bafna in Bengaluru; Editing by Anil D'Silva, Sriraj Kalluvila and Arun Koyyur)
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Turkey reduces Russian Urals oil imports by November and diversifies its supply with Kazakh and Iraqi supplies
Shipping data from energy consultancy Kpler revealed that Turkey drastically reduced its imports in November of Russia's flagship Urals Crude Oil, as Western sanctions against Russian energy suppliers were tightened, and Turkish refineries switched to alternative grades. Data from Kpler & LSEG shows that Urals imports to Turkey dropped by around 200,000 barrels per day last month compared to October's levels. LSEG data indicates that Turkey is now the second largest buyer of Urals, Russia’s main export grade after India, since 2022, when European buyers stopped purchasing. As a result of U.S. sanctions against Russian oil majors Lukoil, and Rosneft, the Turkish refineries have fewer suppliers to choose from. The European Union's ban on fuel produced using Russian oil is also encouraging Turkish companies to diversify the feedstock. Kpler data shows that as Urals shipments declined, Turkey increased imports of alternative grades including Kazakhstan's CPC Blend, KEBCO, and Iraq's Basrah. CPC Blend is a blend of CPC and CPC Blend. It is a mixture that, although it comes from the Russian port Yuzhnaya Ozereyevka (Yuzhnaya Ozereyevka), is primarily produced by Kazakh firms. Kazakh oil is exempted from Western energy restrictions and Russian oil limitations. Kpler data shows that in November Turkey imported 105,000 barrels per day of Kazakhstan's CPC blend, the highest volume of imports since February 20, 2024. Turkey imported CPC Blend of Russian origin in 2025 but stopped doing so since September. According to Kpler, the Turkish imports of Urals oil in June reached a record high for a number of months at nearly 400,000 barrels per day. The Turkish refineries are limited in their ability to purchase alternative crudes, due to the lack of Urals-quality crude on the Mediterranean market. Recent attacks on the Caspian pipeline consortium terminal could complicate CPC Blend deliveries in Turkey. (Reporting from MOSCOW, Enes Tunagur at LONDON and Jan Harvey in London)
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Wall Street futures drop, but yen is boosted by Japan's rate hike bets
The European stock market fell on Monday, and Wall Street futures indicated further losses. However, the Japanese government bond yields and the yen were boosted by comments that suggested the central bank might hike interest rates. The market was a little jittery during November but has strengthened over the last week as traders bet more on the Federal Reserve of the United States cutting rates at their December meeting. At 1249 GMT Europe's STOXX 600 fell 0.6% for the day, as markets were gripped by a new wave of risk-aversion. London's FTSE 100 fell 0.2%, while Germany's DAX dropped 1.5%. The MSCI World Equity Index fell 0.1% for the day. After U.S. officials and Ukrainian officials had what they both called productive discussions on Sunday, about a potential Russia-Ukraine deal, a drop in defence stocks contributed to the decline in European indexes. Wall Street futures also fell, with S&P500 eminis falling by 0.8% and Nasdaq minis dropping by 1.1%. The traders were waiting to hear comments from Fed Chairman Jerome Powell who will speak later today. Bitcoin was down 6.4% to $85,347.26 in a sign of increased risk-aversion. This extended losses and put pressure on bitcoin-buying firms. Gold reached its highest level in six weeks on the back of expectations that U.S. rates will be cut. It was last seen at $4,248.99. Bank of Japan to consider raising rates Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda stated that the central will weigh the "pros" and "cons" of increasing rates at the next policy meeting. This caused traders to increase their bets on rate hikes. After the remarks, the yen gained strength to a high of 155.49 dollars per dollar. The yield on the 2-year Japanese government bonds rose by 2 basis points and reached its highest level since June 2008. The dollar-yen exchange rate continued to rise during European trading and reached 154.79. Carry trades are popular because of Japan's low interest rates. Traders borrow yen for a low rate to invest in riskier assets. Fiona Cincotta is a senior market analyst with City Index. She said Monday's negative market sentiment may have been prompted by the possibility that higher rates in Japan would make this position less lucrative. "Concerns about the unwinding the carry trade had been lingering in the background for some time. But I think that comments made by Governor Ueda hinting a possible rate increase in December have really revived these concerns." The dollar index fell 0.4% for the day to 99.06 while the euro rose 0.4% to $1.1646. Investors awaited the euro zone inflation figures due Tuesday. Germany's 2-year bond yield, sensitive to expectations of the European Central Bank policy outlook, reached its highest level since March 28. The Purchasing Managers' Surveys released on Monday revealed that manufacturing in Europe and Asia's largest economies was weak in November due to subdued demand at home and uncertainty over tariffs. ECONOMIC DATA TO COMME Traders waited for U.S. data this week on manufacturing, consumer sentiment and services to set the tone before the Fed meeting on December 9-10. According to LSEG, markets are pricing a 93.9% probability of a rate cut of 25 basis points. The data this week will be the last opportunity for markets to reconsider an December Fed cut, which is already fully priced in. Although the market's dovish wagers seem too high, ING FX strategist Francesco Pesole said in a client note that the ISM figures, ADP figures and PCE numbers will validate them. Matt Simpson, senior analyst at StoneX, in Brisbane, says that if incoming data signals a slowdown, but not a recession, then the sentiment will probably remain positive, even if the U.S. Dollar weakens, as it usually does during this time of the year. Brent crude futures rose 1% to $62,99 as tensions between the U.S. and Venezuela raised supply concerns, while OPEC+ agreed not to change oil production levels for the first quarter 2026. (Reporting from Elizabeth Howcroft in Paris; additional reporting by Ankur banerjee in Singapore. Editing by Susan Fenton.)
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Barrick Mining, a Canadian company, is exploring the possibility of IPO for its North American assets
Barrick Mining announced on Monday that it is exploring the possibility of an initial public offering for a subsidiary which would hold its North American assets in gold amid a record rise in gold prices. The U.S. listed shares of the Canadian mining company rose by nearly 4% during premarket trading. Barrick would be reversing its 2019 merger with Randgold Resources. Investors are also pressing the miner to take advantage of the historic rise in gold prices in order to boost profits, while selling off riskier assets such as those in Africa, Papa New Guinea, and Pakistan's Reko Diq. The gold price has reached record highs in this year due to expectations of lower rates and the rising appeal of gold as a safe haven asset. Sources told us that in November Barrick considered splitting into entities focused on Africa and North America. The new entity is heading for an IPO and would include Barrick's joint-venture interests in Nevada Gold Mines in Dominican Republic as well as Pueblo Viejo. It would also include the Fourmile discovery of gold. Barrick and rival Newmont jointly own Nevada Gold Mines - the world's biggest gold-producing complex - and Barrick is looking to develop the Fourmile Gold Mine in the U.S. State. The Fourmile Mine test production will not begin until 2029. It said that the Canadian miner intends to retain a controlling majority while offering a minority stake. The miner stated that it will provide an update regarding the IPO evaluation in February. Mark Hill, interim CEO said: "We are focused on improving performance and shareholder values with the right team in place now to deliver on our promises." Barrick had a turbulent year. A long-running dispute over the gold mine it owns in Mali led to the write-off of $1 billion and the abrupt departure of Mark Bristow, its CEO. Barrick has mines throughout the world, including in Mali and Nevada. It also operates gold mines in Tanzania, Dominican Republic and Papua New Guinea. (Reporting and editing by Leroy Leo, Shinjini Ganuli and Vallari Srivastava from Bengaluru)
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Stellantis CEO supports German efforts to relax EU car emission rules ahead of important review
Stellantis Chief executive Antonio Filosa welcomed Berlin's request to relax European Union car emission rules on Monday, saying that Germany's proposal aligned itself with the industry's demands to revive the growth of this struggling sector. On December 10, the European Commission will unveil its proposals to support auto industry, including a review on carbon emission targets. This is in response to increasing pressure from manufacturers and governments to be more flexible. They want plug-in hybrids to continue to operate and to allow new cars powered by fuel beyond 2035. Filosa, in a press release, said that it was "grateful" for the German government to support revisions to European regulations. It added that the package of proposals from the auto lobby ACEA were "all urgently required to bring the European automotive industry back to growth". Last week, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz urged Brussels for exemptions to be granted to plug-in hybrids as well as highly efficient combustion engines. He argued that automakers needed more flexibility in order combat the slow uptake of electric vehicles and fierce competition coming from China. Stellantis, which was formed by the merger of Fiat Chrysler with PSA in the year 2021, has been a vocal proponent for changes to EU auto regulations since it fired its former CEO Carlos Tavares. John Elkann, the chairman of the automaker, warned last week that the European automobile industry would "irreversibly decline" if there were no softer regulations. Filosa stated the sector required "urgent and decisive action" in order to restore growth. Although unions share these concerns, the industry has also proposed new targets for emissions from light commercial vehicles, regulatory changes aimed at supporting small car production, and measures to speed up fleet renewal. All of this is aimed at reconciling carbonisation with jobs, affordability, and decarbonisation. (Reporting and editing by Louise Heavens, Giulio P. Piovaccari)
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Nigeria offers 50 oil blocks in the 2025 licensing round
Nigeria's upstream regulator announced Monday the start of its 2025 Oil Licensing Round, offering 50 blocks to bid as Africa's largest crude producer seeks new investment and to increase output. According to the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, this round comprises 15 onshore blocks and 19 shallow water assets, 15 frontier assets, and one deepwater asset. The Nigeria 2025 licensing round will attract an estimated $10 billion of investment, and 2 billion barrels in oil production over the next ten years. Production is expected to reach 400,000 barrels a day when fully operational," NUPRC Chief Executive Gbenga Komolafe said to reporters. Komolafe noted that awardees of last year's licensing rounds have paid their signature bonuses and are at various stages of exploration. However, he also said new barrels can take some time to appear. He said that the fact that there was a licensing round last year did not translate immediately into more barrels. Nigeria is trying to revive its oil production in the oil-rich Niger Delta after years of underinvestment. Reporting by Camillus EBOH; Writing by Chijioke OHuocha, Editing by Kirby Donovan
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Copper's record high is fueled by China's output reduction talk
The copper price soared on Monday to new record highs as traders cited the plans of smelters from China, the world's top producer to reduce output in 2019. A softer dollar also boosted positive sentiment. The benchmark copper price on the London Metal Exchange remained flat at 11,189 dollars per metric ton, down from its previous all-time high of $11,294.5 at 1118 GMT. Prices for metals used in construction and power industries have risen by 28% this year. According to a Chinese market data provider, China's leading copper smelters plan to reduce production by over 10% in 2026 in order to combat the industry's overcapacity that has resulted in increasingly distorted processing fees for copper concentrates. The traders are skeptical about the possibility of China cutting its copper production, as plans to reduce refined metal production have not been implemented. Britannia Global Markets said in a report that "Focus is still on tightening the copper availability after last week's meetings in Shanghai where miners and smelters expressed concerns over mine disruptions and difficult ore supply negotiation," The market will likely remain responsive to news about mine production, tariff policy, and Chinese stimulus signals. With the current bias for higher prices in the medium-term, the market is still highly responsive. The high volume of copper imported into the United States is part of the reason for the shortages. Attention has been drawn to the low zinc inventory in other places Six large holdings of futures contracts and warrants (title documents conferring ownership) 0#LMEWHC>. The LME has created a premium or backwardation for contracts along the maturity curvature. The premium for cash zinc contracts over the three-month ahead Around $224 has doubled in price since the end October. The lower dollar supported industrial metals in general. Lead rose 0.2% at $1,985, aluminium was down 0.1%, zinc was up 0.5%, tin dropped 1.5%, and nickel CMNI3> increased by 0.1%, to $14,845 per ton.
Jags RB says Titans punter allegedly threatened to kill him
Tennessee Titans runningback Julius Chestnut says Jacksonville Jaguars punter Logan Cooke allegedly threatened to kill during Sunday's match in Nashville.
Chestnut blocked Cooke on a punt-return early in the fourth quarter, as the Jaguars won 25-3. Cooke was knocked out of the game by the play. He was evaluated for a possible concussion and returned to the game.
The two players were again in a heated exchange after another punt was returned with 11:49 left.
Chestnut said that Cooke told him he was going to kill him. "That's exactly what he told me." He said that he would kill me. I've never heard of that before. It was odd. You know, a punter in particular. It was odd."
Cooke wasn't asked about the alleged comments he made after the match.
Cooke is 30 years old and in his eighth year with the Jaguars. He was drafted in the seventh round of 2018 by the Jaguars. Last season, he was named to his first Pro Bowl.
Chestnut, 25, has been with the Titans since 2022 after being undrafted. This season, he has rushed for 39 yard on 10 carries.
Field Level Media
(source: Reuters)