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North and Central China is hit by heatwave

North and Central China is hit by heatwave

On Tuesday, temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degree Fahrenheit), scorched northern and central China. Authorities issued heat warnings to farmers and offered assistance to protect their food production.

The temperatures in China's Hebei Province, Henan Province, which is a major wheat-producing area known as China's Granary, and Shandong province (in the east) all reached 40 degrees Celsius on Tuesday.

Authorities reported that in Zhengzhou and Shahe (both located in Henan Province), the mercury reached its highest level ever for May on Monday.

National Meteorological Centre of the United States said that temperatures will continue to rise until Wednesday.

Climate change is causing China to experience longer and hotter heat waves, as well as more unpredictable and frequent heavy rain. Authorities have stated that the country's large population makes it particularly vulnerable to global climate change.

The Chinese meteorological data shows that 2024 is the warmest year since records started over 60 years ago. This is the second consecutive year where milestones have been broken.

The warmer weather last year was accompanied with stronger storms, higher rainfalls and spikes in China's power consumption.

The National Meteorological Centre issued a yellow alert for high temperatures on Tuesday. The National Meteorological Centre has a three-tiered colour warning system, with the most severe being red, followed by yellow and orange.

CCTV reported that large sprinkler trucks were used in Zhengzhou to cool urban areas.

CCTV reported that agricultural experts in Lanling County, Shandong Province, were teaching vegetable farmers how to ventilate plants by using sheds and spraying water, according to CCTV.

Shanxi authorities have issued an orange heat alert and sprayed water to cool many areas of the north province known for its coal-producing industry.

On Thursday and Friday, a cold air mass moving eastward will cool the north of China with temperatures dropping from 6 to 12 C (11-22 F).

In southern Jiangxi, China, more than 100 mm of rain (3.94 in) was recorded throughout the province.

Heavy rains last weekend in China's southern Guangdong province and Guangxi affected trains, power and other infrastructure. Alerts were issued for geological disasters and severe flooding in certain parts of the nation. Reporting by Farah master and the Beijing Newsroom; editing by Sonali Paul

(source: Reuters)