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Central African leaders call for urgent reforms to strengthen economies

Central African leaders have ordered urgent fiscal measures and monetary policies to stabilize the region's weakening economy. This includes repatriating?state assets abroad and export revenue.

According to a communiqué issued following an extraordinary summit held in Brazzaville, the six leaders agreed to implement immediately the return of export revenue, giving priority to companies in the extractive industry.

The officials urged governments to "pursue" and "finalize" negotiations with companies to repatriate the funds allocated for environmental restoration in areas affected by oil extraction. This step was deemed crucial for restoring liquidity to the regional banking system.

The Central African Economic and Monetary Community convened the summit to address the region's slow growth, falling commodity prices, climate change and tightening financial conditions.

The Bank of Central African States, central bank of Cameroon and Chad as well as the Central African Republic of Gabon, Congo and Equatorial Guinée, demanded that international oil companies place funds for environmental restoration in BEAC managed accounts, under a reform backed by the International Monetary Fund. This move was met with industry resistance.

International oil companies that operate in the region allocated funds estimated between 3 trillion and 6 trillion CFA Francs ($5 to $10 billion), which are currently held by foreign banks. These funds will be used for environmental cleanup after production has ended.

The leaders instructed the governments to?advance or finalise their economic and financial programs with IMF, and to align their national budgets with IMF obligations in particular on debt sustainability and consolidating foreign positions. (Editing by Ayen deng Bior and William Maclean).

(source: Reuters)