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Top executive says India's maritime bank is set to issue the country's very first blue bond

Sagarmala Finance Corporation, India, is preparing to issue its first blue 'bond' as part of its efforts to diversify financing sources in order to "lend toward developing maritime and coastal infrastructure", a senior executive said on Friday.

A 'blue bond' is a debt security that raises funds for ocean and water projects. It targets investors who have mandates to invest in bonds with an environmental focus. Sagarmala’s debt is a blue bond, a new type of bond that will be issued in India. Green bonds are used to finance climate change projects.

World Bank data shows that by mid-2025, there will have been global blue bonds issued worth over $15 billion. Bank of China issued Asia's very first blue bond in 2020. Island nations such as Seychelles also used these securities to raise debt.

Sagarmala is India's state owned maritime lender. It plans to raise up 10 billion rupees (105.08 millions dollars), with a greenshoe of 5 billion rupees. Sudhakar Babu told.

The exact tenor, rate and maturity of the bonds are still to be determined. However, the company plans to use them for long-term borrowing. Sagarmala’s existing term loan has an average tenure of 3.5years, while its average loans are about 12years. This creates an asset-liability imbalance, Babu explained.

Trust Capital, AK Capital, and Tipsons were appointed as advisors for the bond issue. A date has not yet been finalized.

Babu stated that "this will happen when the market is conducive, and yields stabilize,"

Since the beginning of the U.S.-Iran War, India's benchmark 10 year yield has increased by around 35 basis points. This has affected the activity on the bond market.

Sagarmala was established in 2016 by India's Ministry for?Ports?, Shipping?and?Waterways. It received a licence as a non-banking finance company in June 2025.

The company administers a 250 billion rupee Maritime Development Fund that includes a 50 billion rupee Interest Incentivisation Fund. This allows it to offer interest subsidies to borrowers.

Sagarmala also wants a 20 billion rupee equity injection from the government in order to maintain a healthy ratio of debt-to-equity as it expands its lending book. ($1 = 95,1650 Indian Rupees) (Reporting and editing by Ronojoy Mazumdar).

(source: Reuters)