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Romanian nuclear reactor can operate for nine days with Danube water redirected

Romania's 'only working nuclear reactor' can continue to?operate? for another nine days, after rerouting the flow of water from the Danube River in drought-stricken Romania. Romania has declared an energy emergency for the entire month of August, and is asking households and businesses to reduce their consumption during evening peak hours. Energy ministry blew up a rock obstacle, dredged riverbed and sank four barges with rocks in order to create a dam and redirect water flow. This, it said, has raised water levels around reactor by 4 cm (1.57 inch). The ministry stated that based on the forecasts at the moment, this development would allow the reactor to function for at least nine days.

The level of water in the Danube near its Romanian entrance remained at an all-time low on Monday. However, the state agency for water management has stated that it expects it to rise from 15 August as rain farther upstream?makes its descent.

The Danube's record low water levels have forced the shut down of one reactor. This has affected power production?both in Romania and Hungary upstream. Romania's two nuclear reactors are responsible for 20% of the country's total power production. Romania uses a combination of gas, coal and renewable energy sources to generate electricity. However, it needs billions of Euros in investment for the replacement of ageing facilities and to boost grid interconnections and battery storage.

The European Union has agreed that the country will phase out coal and replace it with gas and renewable energy sources in exchange for funds from Brussels.

The lawmakers did, however, approve an amendment earlier this month that prohibits the country from closing down coal generation. This would revert reforms, and put at risk access to EU funding. (Reporting and editing by Alexander Smith; Luiza Ilie)

(source: Reuters)