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US firm to reveal plan to alleviate power transmission crunch

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is expected on Monday to provide a. last guideline to resolve the crunch in U.S. electrical energy. transmission as the grid struggles to link huge amounts. of tidy power while demand surges.

The long-awaited rule will attempt to ensure that a dozen. fragmented U.S. regions embrace long-term strategies to bring more. transmission online. It will seek to collaborate state and regional. policies and energy intend on methods to divide expenses amongst. states for the build-out.

President Joe Biden's administration has an objective of a. carbon-free power sector by 2035. To satisfy that, the country. needs to more than double local bandwidth and. broaden interregional bandwidth more than fivefold, a. U.S. Department of Energy study stated in November.

The U.S. likewise requires to reverse a consistent decline in. transmission financial investments, the research study stated.

WHY IS THIS GUIDELINE IMPORTANT?

Boosted by tax rewards in Biden's 2022 Inflation. Decrease Act, the queue of power generation tasks waiting for a. connection to the electrical grid is currently around 2,600. gigawatts, two times the quantity of generation of the existing U.S. power plant fleet.

Princeton University scientists have discovered that the rate of. transmission building and construction need to double that of the last years or. at least 80% of the possible emissions reductions made it possible for by. the IRA will be lost.

Power demand is rising.

The scenario at hand is a spike in demand, driven not just. By the electrification of key markets, such as mobility. by technology improvements like AI (expert system) and. the faster development of data centers, stated Allie Kelly,. executive director of The Ray, a nonprofit focused on. sustainable infrastructure.

The U.S. transmission is also prone to increasingly. extreme storms and heatwaves, making financial investment in a more. resilient system crucial.

WHAT WOULD THE GUIDELINE DO?

The rule, as at first proposed, would force states,. local transmission companies and utilities to work. together on 20-year plans for authorizing brand-new transmission. projects.

It would also likely require coordinators to establish a clear. process for how transmission lines are selected and spent for by. customers throughout states.

Some have actually required the guideline to specify who the. beneficiaries of a transmission job would be.

Some local organizations like the Midcontinent. Independent System Operator in the Midwestern U.S. have currently. started transmission preparation and started new jobs while. others lag. The guideline is expected to require all areas to take. actions to ensure they can meet U.S. transmission requires.

The goal is to promote more transmission investment from. the energy industry and push them to think about long-lasting changes. in terms of tidy energy and demand development, said Ari Peskoe,. director of the Electrical energy Law Initiative at Harvard Law. School.

WHO IS RESISTANT TO THESE CHANGES?

Some utilities and Republican states have actually opposed the. concept of FERC dictating cost-sharing for large jobs which. some states would need to spend for transmission for another. state's tidy energy policies.

WHAT ELSE IS THE ADMINISTRATION DOING ON TRANSMISSION?

The DOE has recently unveiled new procedures aimed at enhancing. U.S. bandwidth. Last month, it stated it will update. 100,000 miles (160,930 km) of transmission lines over the next. five years and the administration completed a rule aimed at. making federal permitting of new transmission lines more. efficient.

Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm stated the DOE would also. direct over $330 million to support a new 285-mile (460 km). Idaho-Nevada transmission line, which will bring 2,000 Megawatts. of transmission capacity to the West.

This week, the DOE designated 10 regions that lack access to. electricity where it will fast lane permitting to broaden. transmission lines and direct billions of dollars in federal. loans.

(source: Reuters)