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The EU Parliament supports the exemption of 90% of companies from Carbon Border Levy

The European Parliament approved changes to the European Union carbon border tariff on Thursday that will exempt companies that import less that 50 metric tonnes per year of relevant products from the scheme.

According to the European Commission, the proposed changes will exempt more than 90 percent of importers from the first Carbon Border Adjustment mechanism, which is the world's carbon border tariff. This will save them time and bureaucratic hassle.

The scheme will not lose any of its effect, as more than 99% emissions are associated with the imports that are covered by the border tax on carbon.

In February, the Commission proposed changes to replace existing rules that required all individuals and companies who import CBAM-covered products with a price above 150 euros ($170), to pay a levy starting next year.

From 2026, companies will be required to purchase permits to cover carbon emissions from importing steel, cement and aluminium, as well as fertilisers. Changes include delaying the sale of these permits until 2027.

After the vote of the European Parliament on Thursday, EU member states will have to decide their position next week before they can negotiate the final rules. EU diplomats said that the countries are also expected to support the proposal to exempt 90 percent of companies.

The carbon border tax is intended to protect European producers from cheaper competitors in countries with less aggressive climate laws and to prevent them from shifting their investments to other countries, such as the U.S. where President Donald Trump’s administration is aggressively rollingback regulation.

The levy imposes a fee equivalent to that paid by EU companies who, under the EU Carbon Market, already pay per ton of CO2 emitted. ($1 = 0.8855 euro) (Reporting and editing by Barbara Lewis; Reporting by Kate Abnett)

(source: Reuters)