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EU to set price controls on new carbon market

EU to set price controls on new carbon market

In a letter to the European Union's climate chief, it was revealed that the EU is working on measures to control the prices of its new carbon market. This is in response to concerns from governments about the possibility that the scheme to reduce emissions could lead to higher fuel costs.

Policy is to be implemented in 2027 to charge for the planet-heating emission produced by transport and heating fuels. This will encourage people to switch to cleaner heating systems and electric vehicles. The revenue from the scheme will be used to help people pay their bills, subvention electric cars and make energy-saving renovations in homes.

Some governments are concerned that the measure could stoke citizen opposition to climate policies if perceived as a way to increase their bills. This year, a group of 19 countries, including the Czech Republic and Germany, asked Brussels to implement stricter price controls.

In a response to the requests, EU climate commissioner Wopke H. Hoekstra wrote: "I share your concerns about the uncertainty of future price levels in ETS2 and the price volatility therein.

The new EU Carbon Market is designed to release extra permits into the market if the price of CO2 reaches 45 euros. This will help lower prices.

Proposal to DOUBLE the number of permits released

Hoekstra stated that the Commission would propose to double the number of permits issued in this scenario, potentially reaching up to 80 millions per year in the years 2027-2028-2029.

The letter, dated 21 October, stated that "this will more effectively address unwarranted prices rises and improve the market confidence, which are key for planning decarbonisation investment."

The Commission will propose to launch carbon permits auctions in 2026 to give governments funds to jump-start investments that help people switch to cleaner technologies.

The Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala welcomed the plans on Wednesday, but he said that he wished Brussels would go further and delay launching the carbon market.

Leaders of EU countries will meet on Thursday to discuss the bloc's 2040 climate goal. They will focus on the funding and policies needed to help businesses and citizens achieve the target. (Reporting and editing by Ed Osmond; Additional reporting by Jan Lopatka & Jason Hovet)

(source: Reuters)