Latest News
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Italian study finds antibiotic resistance genes in the world's oceans
According to a?research project led by Italy that analyzed?seawater samples worldwide, the presence of genes?linked to resistance to antibiotics is present in multiple 'ocean basins including remote waters. The SeA Care project found antibiotic-resistance genes in the Mediterranean, Atlantic, Arctic and other regions, with higher concentrations detected near busy shipping routes and densely populated coastal areas. Researchers said that the results showed oceans as a global repository for pollution coming?from land. They also found genetic traces from antibiotic use and urban discharges far beyond their sources. Researchers added that this could facilitate their spread to remote communities. The study was presented Monday in Rome at a forum hosted by the National Health Institute of Italy (ISS) on ocean and human healthcare. It detected microplastics and traces containing?PFAS, "forever chemicals", and?SARS CoV-2 genetic material, even in remote areas and open ocean waters. Andrea Piccioli, ISS Director-General, said that protecting human health today inevitably meant taking care of seas and oceans. She added that pollutants released in the environment are distributed globally via water, food, and climate systems. SeA Care, an initiative led by Italy, links environmental health and human wellbeing. It brings together institutions such as ISS, 'the Italian Navy' and international research centers to create a global 'ocean monitoring /system. The project collects samples using existing scientific and naval networks during routine missions. This reduces costs?and the environmental impact. Over 140 sites in the Mediterranean, Atlantic and Pacific oceans, as well as the Arctic Ocean, were sampled during its first three-year period. Scientists claim that the project shows how oceans are a good early warning system of global health risks. It supports policies to combat pollution, climate changes and emerging threats. (Reporting and editing by Crispian B. Balmer, Emilio Parodi)
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Copper prices boosted by falling stocks at LME warehouses
Prices rose for copper on Monday as stocks in London Metal Exchange-approved warehouses fell. The market is now looking forward to the U.S.'s decision on tariffs at the end of June. Benchmark copper on the LME was 1.1% higher, at $13,665 per metric ton. Sources in the industry said that traders and funds continue to take copper from the LME into the U.S., before any import duties are imposed. This would increase shipping costs significantly. The U.S. has flagged that 15% levies could be applied to copper imports starting in 2027 and 30% beginning in 2028. Copper stocks, which stood at 376 775, have fallen 6% in the last month. Around 39% of cancelled warrants and metal earmarked to be delivered indicate that another 145.800 are due to leave the LME. The discount for the cash copper contract has also been reduced due to lower LME inventories. The traders also cited the strong interest in buying copper from Chinese companies, following Friday's 3% decline to one-week lows. Copper's upside is capped by the 21-day moving average, currently $13,730. Support on the downside comes in at the 50-day average, $13,260. Aluminium prices in other parts of the world are expected to remain stable due to limited supplies coming from Middle East – which houses?9% global capacity – as a result of the U.S. - Iran war and the closing of the Strait?of?Hormuz. Aluminium prices are expected to rise due to higher energy costs, which is a major component of the aluminium production process. Industrial metals have been under pressure due to concerns about growth caused by?high oil price and the conflict in Middle East. The base metals complex is also affected by a higher U.S. dollar, which makes metals priced in dollars more expensive for holders of other currencies. Aluminium increased 0.2% at $3,600 per ton. Zinc rose by 0.1% to 3,533, while lead fell 0.4% to 1,997. Tin dropped 1.5% to $52,125, and nickel declined 0.3% to 18,530. (Reporting by Pratima Dasai; Editing and re-reporting by Jan Harvey & David Holmes)
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Consumer prices in Chile rose less than expected, by 0.2%, in May.
?Consumer Prices in Chile rose by 0.2% from a month earlier, according to data released on Monday by the statistics agency INE. This was below the 0.4% predicted in a poll conducted among economists. Inflation slowed down in the month following a 1.3% rise recorded previously. Nine out of the 13 sectors studied recorded a price decline in the past month, with food and non-alcoholic drinks leading the way with a?decline of 0.8%. In a press release, INE said that "the price increases?in housing and basic service sectors as well as the increase in transport stood out." INE reported that the annual inflation rate in the largest copper-producing country in the world was 3.9% in the month of May. This is a slight decrease from the 4% registered in the previous months. The central bank set a target rate of 2% to 4% for the annual rate. In April, the institution kept borrowing?costs at 4.5% amid concerns over fuel?prices as well as uncertainty caused by?the extension of?the U.S. and Israeli war against Iran. Reporting by Aida Pea-Fernandez, Natalia Ramos and Emelia Sithole Matarise; editing by Aidan Lewis.
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Campbell's maintains annual target as US consumer spending remains tight
Campbell's Co, a packaged?food manufacturer, stuck to its annual forecast on Monday after months of trimming it. Demand for packaged?foods was impacted by consumer spending, which continued to be a factor. In recent months, consumer?sentiment? has reached record lows as rising gas prices tied to the Iran War have squeezed household finances already stretched by stubborn inflation. Pressure is pushing lower-income consumers to private-label and cheaper brands. This puts pressure on companies like Campbell's, which raised their prices in order to protect margins and offset rising tariff and commodity costs. Goldfish Cracker shares rose 1.5% on premarket trading after it exceeded quarterly profit expectations. According to LSEG, Campbell's adjusted earnings per share were 50 cents during the 'third quarter', beating analyst's average estimates of 48 cents. This was due to supply-chain improvements and the cost-saving program. The company has said that it has reached its target of saving $375 million in cost savings for FY28. CEO Mick Beekhuizen stated, "We are focused primarily on simplifying our business and accelerating productivity. We also want to reduce costs." However, its quarterly net sales fell 4%, to $2.37 Billion, slightly below the analysts' estimates. The packaged food industry is changing to adapt to a shift in consumer dietary preferences towards healthier foods. This trend has been accelerated by the rapid adoption of "weight-loss" drugs. Campbell's unit for meals and drinks saw quarterly sales fall 2% compared to an increase of 15% a year earlier. Its snack business saw a 7% decline, compared to an 8% drop a year ago. The company anticipates that organic net sales will fall between 1% to 2% in fiscal 2026, with adjusted profit per share ranging from $2.15 to 2.25. Campbell's will be removed from the S&P 500 index at the beginning of trading on Tuesday, June 22. Reporting by Neil J Kanatt, Bengaluru. Editing by Shilpa Majumdar
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Campbell's confirms its annual forecast due to weak consumer spending
Campbell's Co, a packaged foods manufacturer, stuck to its 'annual outlook' on Monday after months of trimming it, as the cautious U.S. consumers continued to 'weigh 'on demand. In recent months, consumer?sentiment has plummeted to record lows as the rising cost of gasoline linked to Iran's war squeezes household budgets that are already stretched by stubborn inflation. Lower-income consumers are increasingly turning to private-label and cheaper brands. This is putting pressure on companies like Campbell's, which have raised their prices in order to maintain margins and offset rising costs. LSEG data shows that Campbell's third-quarter net sales dropped 4%, to $2.37billion, compared to the analysts' average estimate of $2.38billion. It earned 50 cents a share on an adjusted basis. This was better than the estimated 48 cents a share. The supply-chain optimization program and cost-savings benefits helped. The packaged food?industry has also evolved to cope with the change in dietary preference towards healthier foods. This is accelerated by the rapid adoption of weight loss drugs. Sales at 'Campbells' meals and drinks unit dropped 2% in the third quarter, down from a 15% rise a year ago. Its snack business saw a 7% drop, compared to an 8% decrease a year ago. (Reporting by Neil J Kanatt in Bengaluru; Editing by Shilpa Majumdar) (Reporting and editing by Shilpi Mahumdar in Bengaluru)
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Sources say that Sumitomo funds the Ambatovy stake sales to exit the project.
Three sources with knowledge of the matter said that Sumitomo Corp provided financing to buyers of its 54% stake in Madagascar’s Ambatovy Nickel operation. This helped the company exit the losing project. Three sources familiar with the matter said that Sumitomo Corp, which invested $3 billion over 20 years in Ambatovy and has incurred $2.5 billion cumulative losses, provided financing to buyers of its 54% stake in Madagascar's Ambatovy nickel operation, smoothing their exit from the loss-making project. Sumitomo funded this transaction, while still retaining certain nickel offtake rights. "It needed someone to solve the problem for them," said one source. The source stated that some of the money would be used to repair the damage caused by the cyclone to Ambatovy facilities. The source said that production has been suspended since the beginning of February, and will resume by June. Sources did not give any other details about the funding. Jason Kluk, former Glencore nickel trader, and South Africa’s Zungu Investments are acquiring a 54% stake, subject to the transaction closing by September 30. Korea Mine Rehabilitation and Mineral Resources Corporation holds the remaining 46%. Sumitomo declined comment on any financial arrangements but stated that the deal is intended to ensure "the continuation and sustainability of Ambatovy's operation under new ownership". The $418 million hit was a result of "a comprehensive economic evaluation of the transaction". Kluk and Zungu Investments did not respond to any requests for comments. A second source stated that the deal structure is similar to vendor financing where a seller funds a buyer. The?source said that Ambatovy will face a challenge in becoming profitable, pointing out that Sumitomo has struggled to improve margins and stabilise production for years despite having the resources. The surge in sulphur costs since the beginning of the Iran War three months ago has put pressure on margins. Ambatovy will produce 28,000 metric tonnes of nickel, and approximately 2,500 tons cobalt by 2024. (Reporting and editing by Polina Devtt and Pratima Dasai. Mark Potter edited the story.
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Italian study finds antibiotic resistance genes in the world's oceans
According to the findings of an Italian-led project that analysed seawater samples from around the world, genes linked to resistance to antibiotics are present in multiple?ocean areas, including remote waters. The SeA ?Care project found ?antibiotic-resistance ?genes in the Mediterranean, Atlantic, Arctic and other regions, with higher concentrations detected near busy shipping routes and densely populated coastal areas. Researchers said that the results show oceans are a global reservoir of pollution from land. They carry genetic traces of antibiotic use and urban discharge far away from their source. Researchers added that this could facilitate their spread to remote communities. The study was presented on Monday in Rome at a forum hosted by the Italian?National Health Institute. (ISS) on ocean and human healthcare. It also detected microplastics and PFAS "forever chemical" as well as traces of 'SARS-CoV-2 DNA in remote areas and open ocean waters. Andrea Piccioli, ISS Director-General, said that protecting human health in the 21st century means protecting the oceans and seas. She added that pollution released into the atmosphere is redistributed worldwide through the water, food, and climate systems. SeA 'Care, an initiative led by Italy, links the environment and human health. The system brings together institutions such as the Italian Navy, ISS and international research centres in order to create a global monitoring?system. The project uses existing routes for collecting samples and scientific networks during routine missions to reduce costs and impact on the environment. In the first three years of its existence, over 4,000 samples of?seawater were collected in 140 locations across the Mediterranean Sea, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean and Indian Ocean. Scientists claim that the project shows 'how oceans can be used as an early warning system to detect global health risks. It supports policies aimed at combating pollution, climate changes and emerging threats for human health. (Reporting and editing by Crispian B. Balmer, with Emilio Parodi)
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AMBER BID AMERICAS - Chip chill, war heat, and jobs
What's important in the U.S. and Global Markets Today By Mike Dolan. Editor-at-Large for Finance and Markets Wall Street holds its breath following Friday's withering selloff in the chip sector, as tech stocks fell sharply on Monday. The red-hot chip stocks were slowed down by the?disappointment of Broadcom's earnings last week, a loss in momentum after S&P 500's nine-week winning streak ended, and a rise in Fed rate-hike betting following Friday's strong May payrolls report. Below, I'll go into more detail. Listen to the Morning Bid podcast. Subscribe to the Morning Bid daily podcast and hear journalists discussing the latest news in finance and markets seven days a weeks. CHIP CHILL JOBS HEAT WAR The SOX index fell 10% just on Friday, Broadcom was down 20% in two days, and the broader Nasdaq dropped?4% as we head into the weekend. Futures were attempting to gain a foothold on Monday morning, but the tech-heavy Asia markets plunged, and Europe's STOXX600 fell to a two-week low. Iran and Israel exchanged direct missile strikes for the first since April over the weekend, causing crude oil prices to rise by over 4%. This heightened expectations of rate hikes. The markets now expect a rate hike to occur by the end of the year, and possibly two. Treasury yields have risen again. All of this led to President Trump fighting multiple fires at the weekend. He urged against interest rate increases and renewed calls for reductions instead. Despite his repeated calls for Israel to refrain from retaliating against the Iranian strikes on Sunday, his request was ignored. Fresh fighting has dampened hopes for a comprehensive deal to free up oil. As equity markets reset as they absorb all the new data, they are also preparing for the massive SpaceX IPO that is expected to take place on Friday. Analysts believe the IPO wave expected this summer will be countered by a record-breaking pace of buybacks. However, the concern is that a parallel equity financing wave by so-called hyperscalers could occur amid the massive AI investment buildout. Alphabet recently announced new equity sales of $80 billion. Meta may follow suit. In Europe, the markets are preparing for a much-anticipated rate hike by the European Central Bank on Thursday. The dollar has risen against the euro despite this. Chart of the Day The U.S. Economy posted a strong third month in a row with job gains. Payrolls increased by?172,000 which was more than double what had been?forecast. The economy added 93,000 jobs more in March and April compared to what was previously forecast, and the unemployment rates remained at 4.3% for another month. Over the past three months, employment gains have averaged 188,000 per month. This is nearly triple what it was in 2025. The concern about overheating is based on estimates that the economy must create between zero to 50,000 jobs per month to match the growth of the working-age populace - the so-called breakeven ratio, which has been dramatically reduced by the crackdown against immigration in the last year. Watch today's events * U.S. Conference Board Employment Trends Index, May (10 am EDT) Want to receive "the Morning Bid" in your email every morning? Subscribe to the newsletter. Follow us on LinkedIn, X and ROI. The opinions expressed by the author are their own. These opinions do not represent the views of News. News is a non-partisan organization that adheres to the Trust Principles and values integrity, independence, freedom from bias, and impartiality.
EXPLAINER-COP29: What is a carbon credit? What is Article 6?
Nations at the U.N. COP29 environment top in Azerbaijan will try to concur guidelines for a. global system for trading carbon balanced out credits.
Here's what you should understand:
WHAT ARE CARBON OFFSETS?
Some federal governments and business might struggle to lower their. planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions to satisfy their environment. targets. Supporters of carbon offsets see them as a crucial methods to. aid fulfill these goals.
These offsets permit one country or business to balance out a few of. their emissions by paying for actions to cut emissions. somewhere else. These actions might include rural solar panel. installations or transforming a fleet of fuel buses to electrical.
WHAT IS ARTICLE 6?
Short article 6 of the Paris Agreement assists countries work. together to minimize their carbon emissions. It sets out 2. choices for nations and business to trade offsets, helping. them fulfill the goals they set to minimize planetary-warming gases. in their climate action plans, called nationally figured out. contributions (NDCs).
One permits two countries to set their own terms for a. bilateral carbon trading agreement, this is referred to as Short article. 6.2. The 2nd goals to create a main, UN-managed system for. countries and companies to begin offsetting their carbon. emissions and trading those offsets, called Article 6.4.
Short article 6 is seen an essential system for providing. environment financing to developing countries, and a Paris Agreement. carbon market, if launched, could continue running even if the. United States under Donald Trump withdraws support for the Paris. Contract.
WHAT'S BEEN DECIDED SO FAR?
At the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, arbitrators reached. a breakthrough contract that established a broad rulebook to. manage trading of carbon credits.
However after two weeks of talks at COP28 in Dubai, countries. failed to seal an offer on required details to operationalise a. central carbon trading system or to clarify guidelines for countries. wanting to make bilateral arrangements. Some countries like Japan and Indonesia have chosen to press. ahead with bilateral contracts without those explanations and. are already preparing to trade carbon credits, known as. globally transferable mitigation results (ITMOs). The. UN says 91 arrangements had actually been made between 56 nations as of. October this year. Thailand and Switzerland finished the very first. sale in January, and the marketplace for bilateral trade arrangements. is still quite little.
Some buyers are fretted there are not sufficient guidelines to stop. countries altering the terms of the agreements, or withdrawing. them, which there is not a robust system to make sure that. credits bought and offered are not being counted by both the purchasing. and selling nations.
WHAT WILL BE DECIDED AT COP29?
Officials are eager to protect an early win on Short article 6 at. this year's climate conference.
Market watchers are confident an arrangement can be reached to. set guardrails for the bilateral arrangements and to. operationalise the UN-backed centralised marketplace.
Guardrails include checks and balances to provide assurance. nations are buying and offering real emissions reductions. Some nations for instance desire approaches nations utilize to generate. credits to be inspected globally.
Countries will also negotiate whether the UN's main. windows registry can itself house credits that can be transacted and. retired or whether it should operate just for accounting. purposes.
A skilled group chosen under United Nations guidelines has. already hammered out a structure for the multilateral trading. system to make sure credits meet fundamental quality requirements. But. nations at COP29 can decide to either accept this. standard, open further conversations, or decline it.
After COP29, the technical professional group will meet again to. concur which methodologies for generating carbon credits through. cookstoves tasks or reforestation for example can provide. credits into the new Paris Aligned system.
If the key points are fixed this year, the system could. launch as soon as 2025.
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR THE VOLUNTARY CARBON MARKET?
Some business that are under no legal commitment to cut. their emissions have set voluntary targets, which they can satisfy. partly through buying credits on a voluntary carbon market. In 2022, the voluntary market was valued at about $2 billion. worldwide. But the market worth plummeted to $723 million last. year after being shaken by duplicated scandals.
Linking up carbon jobs currently in the voluntary market. with the Paris Arrangement system could increase self-confidence.
Developers of tasks like mangrove restoration to. regenerative farming can use to have their credits offered. under the UN system, indicating that if authorized, they could sell. in either that system or on the voluntary market. Experts expect. UN-approved credits to carry a higher cost.
(source: Reuters)