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EU opens the door to nuclear energy funding in next budget

EU opens the door to nuclear energy funding in next budget

The European Commission is proposing to allocate a part of the proposed budget for nuclear energy in 2028-2034, which will likely divide member states. Germany rejected this move immediately, as it would cause divisions among the members.

The Commission published an annex of its mammoth proposal on Wednesday that listed nuclear energy as a project countries could fund with their national budget - "new or increased fission power capacity installed in GW".

These national spending plans will have access to around 865 billion Euros of EU funding.

This would represent a major shift for the EU whose budget currently does not include funding conventional nuclear power plants. It reflects a long-running dispute between traditionally anti-nuclear EU countries such as Germany and Austria and pro-nuclear EU member states like France and Sweden.

Carsten Schneider, the German environment minister, said that Berlin respects the decision of other countries in building reactors.

Schneider stated that "respecting national sovereignty on energy matters means also not claiming EU funding for this costly path, of which a quarter comes from German taxpayers money."

The French energy ministry didn't immediately respond to an inquiry for comment. Ebba busch, the Swedish energy minister, declined to comment.

The budget proposal from the Commission marks the beginning of years of intense negotiation among EU nations. They must all approve of the final budget. The EU has been in a long-running dispute over whether to use atomic energy to reduce CO2 emission. This disagreement has delayed the development of policies on climate change and energies within the bloc.

This dynamic appeared to be on the verge of a change earlier this year when German Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced Berlin would not object to the EU treating nuclear energy on par with renewable energies. Denmark and Italy have also indicated a change in their previous opposition to nuclear energy.

Some EU diplomats, however, said that the softening in positions did not extend to support for EU financing.

One EU country diplomat stated that there was no way EU money would go to nuclear new reactors.

The EU budget for the current year explicitly prohibits member states from using their share in hundreds of billions euros of regional development funds to build nuclear power plants. However, it offers limited funding for nuclear research and the decommissioning old reactors.

(source: Reuters)