Latest News

United States Supreme Court to hear hazardous waste storage conflict

The U.S. Supreme Court settled on Friday to decide whether the Nuclear Regulatory Commission has the authority to accredit hazardous waste storage facilities following a judicial judgment that overthrew years of practice by stating it does not. The justices took up appeals by President Joe Biden's. administration and a company that was awarded a license by the. NRC to develop a waste storage facility in western Texas of the. lower court's ruling. The license was challenged by the states. of Texas and New Mexico, along with oil market interests. The Supreme Court will hear arguments in the case in its new. term, which starts on Monday, and a decision is anticipated by the. end of June. The Supreme Court, which has a 63 conservative majority, has. revealed suspicion towards the authority of federal regulatory. firms in several significant judgments in the last few years.

The NRC, the federal firm tasked with regulating nuclear. energy in the United States, issued the license in 2021 to. Interim Storage Partners, a joint venture of France-based Orano. and Dallas-based Waste Control Specialists.

While 2 other federal appeals courts turned down legal. difficulties to the license, the New Orleans-based 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the complainants and. chose that the NRC lacked authority under a federal law called. the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to release the license at all.

The administration has stated the ruling would interrupt the. nuclear energy sector.

The NRC has actually released licenses like the one at problem in this. case for the temporary storage of spent fuel produced by nuclear. reactors given that 1980 in recognition that the nuclear-power. market would need more area for the off-site storage of the. radioactive waste.

It did so pursuant to its authority under the Atomic Energy. Act to issue licenses to have nuclear product. Such sites. have continued to be licensed, with a proposition to completely. shop the nation's radioactive waste at Yucca Mountain north of. Las Vegas stalled following decades of opposition in Nevada.

In the 5th Circuit ruling against the license, Judge James. Ho, an appointee of Republican previous President Donald Trump,. pointed out a different law, the Nuclear Waste Policy Act, that was. modified in 1987 to designate Yucca as the sole irreversible storage. website for such radioactive waste.

Interim Storage Partners prepared to run its nuclear. storage center in Andrews County, Texas. The strategy drew. opposition from oil- and gas-related companies due to the fact that the. center would be operated within the Permian Basin, the. highest-producing oil field in the country.

Texas and New Mexico were participated in the litigation. challenging the license by Fasken Land and Minerals, a. Texas-based oil and gas extraction company, and a nonprofit. group called the Permian Basin Union Of Land And Royalty. Owners And Operators.

The complainants argued that permitting the proposed facility to. be developed presented ecological threats to watersheds covering nearly. all of New Mexico and Texas, and that a radiation leak might be. financially disastrous for oil and gas operations.

For years, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and 2. private corporations have actually attempted to require Texas and New. Mexico into accepting stockpiled radioactive waste, Monica. Perales, a lawyer for Fasken Oil & & Cattle ranch, said on Friday.

The commission lacks the authority to release licenses for. combined interim storage of invested nuclear fuel in a region. hundreds and even countless miles far from the reactors that. generated the waste, Perales added.

(source: Reuters)