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Investors look at US inflation data as they continue to watch gold.

Investors look at US inflation data as they continue to watch gold.

The dollar weakened on Thursday and investors were waiting for the U.S. Inflation data on Friday to get a clue about the Federal Reserve policy.

As of 0851 GMT spot gold rose 0.1% to $3,399.60 an ounce after reaching $3,401.73 earlier in the session, its highest level since Aug. 11.

U.S. Gold Futures for December Delivery edged up 0.2% to $3,456.20.

The dollar index fell by 0.1% against its competitors.

Investors await the release on Friday of the Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE), the Fed's preferred measure of inflation. The economists polled expect the PCE index to increase by 2.6% in July. This is the same as the rise from June.

Market consensus indicates that the PCE inflation reading for July will be higher than last month's, which is already factored into prices. "A surprise on the upside will likely strengthen the dollar, increase Treasury yields and weigh down gold prices," said Ricardo Evangelista senior analyst at ActivTrades.

The opposite outcome could fuel the expectation of a Fed that is more dovish, softening and supporting precious metals.

According to CME FedWatch Tool, the markets expect that there is a greater than 87% probability of a rate cut of 25 basis points at next month's Fed policy meeting.

Gold that does not yield is usually a good investment in an environment with low interest rates.

John Williams, the New York Fed Bank president, said that rates may fall at some stage in the future. However policymakers must gauge data to come.

Traders also keep an eye on the moves of U.S. president Donald Trump to assert control over Fed. Trump announced earlier this week that he would be firing Fed Governor Lisa Cook.

"Many view the dispute as a danger to the Fed's credibility and independence, which supports the precious metal," stated Evangelista.

Silver spot was down 0.5% to $38.82 an ounce. Platinum fell 0.1% to 1,345.75 while palladium rose 0.4% to $1,000.29. (Reporting by Ishaan Arora in Bengaluru; Editing by Harikrishnan Nair)

(source: Reuters)