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UN warns that the UN is moving too slowly to combat super-warming methane gases ahead of COP30

UN warns that the UN is moving too slowly to combat super-warming methane gases ahead of COP30

The UN warned that almost 90% of methane leaks detected by satellite and reported to governments, oil companies and other organizations are not acknowledged. This comes ahead of the COP30 talks on climate change next month. The International Methane Emissions Observatory (IMEO), which uses 17 satellites for plume observation, had a response rate of 12% from 3,500 alerts relating to leaks in the oil and gas industry, according to the report. This is a small improvement from the previous year, when only 1% alerts led to action being taken to prevent the leaks.

Methane is more efficient at trapping heat, even though it stays in the air for a shorter period of time. Scientists believe that cutting methane emission is the best way to combat climate change on a short-term basis. More than 150 nations have pledged to reduce methane emission by 30% in the decade of 2021.

Inger Andersen is the executive director of U.N. Environment Programme oversees the Methane Alert and Response System of the observatory, which detects gas leaks remotely.

Anderson, speaking of methane emissions from oil and gas venting and flaring, said: "We're talking about tightening screws in certain cases." "We cannot ignore these relatively easy wins."

In 25 cases, the report stated that a notification had led to an event of large emissions being corrected. Investors representing more than 4.5 trillion euros ($5.3 billion) in assets warned the EU at the beginning of this month not to relax its methane emission law. They were concerned that the EU might ease the rules to allow increased U.S. LNG exports as part of their efforts to reduce trade tensions.

The observatory states that the greatest mitigation potential is found in the methane emissions from the oil and natural gas industry.

Giulia Ferini, head of the observatory said that the observatory also planned to expand its work in order to detect emissions from other sources. These include metallurgical coke for steel production, agricultural waste and agricultural, Giulia added. (Reporting and editing by Barbara Lewis; Ali Withers)

(source: Reuters)