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Gold reaches a 3-week high amid US debt worries and Fed rate cuts expectations

The gold price rose to its highest level in more than three weeks on Thursday, as investors hoped that the reopening of the U.S. federal government would lead to an increase in debt. Meanwhile, delayed U.S. data on economic activity could shed more light on Federal Reserve policy.

As of 1147 GMT spot gold rose 0.7% to $4.229.19 an ounce. This is its highest level since October 21. U.S. Gold Futures for December Delivery rose by 0.5%, to $4,234.10 an ounce.

The resolution of the U.S. Government Shutdown will not have a significant impact on the trend, because it is expected to increase debt levels, said Hugo Pascal.

The physical demand for gold and silver remains strong, and recent U.S. indicators indicate a weakening of growth. This is a favorable combination for metals' prices.

The U.S. president Donald Trump signed legislation on Wednesday to end a 43-day shutdown of the government, which was the longest in U.S. History. This delayed important economic data, such as reports on jobs and inflation.

The agreement will fund federal operations until January 30. However, the government expects to add an additional $1.8 trillion per year to its debt burden of $38 trillion.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell warned against further easing in this year due to the lack of data. However, he cut interest rates by a quarter point last month.

The U.S. Labor Department is urged to prioritise the November data on employment and inflation in order for Fed officials to have current information during their December policy meeting.

According to a poll, 80% of economists believe that the Fed will cut rates next month by 25 basis points.

Gold is usually a beneficiary of lower interest rates, as it offers no return and can be seen as a safe haven during times of economic uncertainty.

Gold has risen 61% this year. It reached a new record of $4,381.21 in October, fueled by geopolitical and economic concerns, increasing ETF flows, and expectations for further rate cuts.

Silver spot rose 0.6%, to $53.70 an ounce. This is a move towards the record high reached on October 17.

Palladium dropped 0.5%, to $1,466.05. Platinum fell 0.1%, to $1,613.17.

(source: Reuters)